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DATE=2/3/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA / CHECHNYA / JOURNALIST (L) NUMBER=2-258788 BYLINE=PETER HEINLEIN DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Russia says it has swapped a Radio Liberty journalist arrested in Chechnya in exchange for three Russian soldiers captured by Chechen rebels. V-O-A Moscow Correspondent Peter Heinlein reports there is no information about the journalist's whereabouts. TEXT: Russia's chief spokesman on Chechnya, Sergei Yastrzhembsky, stunned reporters at a news briefing Thursday, announcing that correspondent Andrei Babitsky of the U-S government-funded Radio Liberty had been turned over to Chechen rebels. /// YASTRZHEMBSKY ACT - IN RUSSIAN - FADE UNDER /// He says "Andrei Babitskty agreed to such an exchange. In return, the rebels released three Russian soldiers." The spokesman showed reporters what he said was a copy of Mr. Babitsky's written agreement to the swap. He said federal authorities are no longer responsible for the journalist's safety. /// OPT /// Mr. Babitsky's reports from the war zone have won him international acclaim. But he is disliked by Russian authorities, who accuse him of cooperating with the rebels. /// OPT /// He disappeared last month during a reporting trip that took him to the Chechen capital, Grozny. Russian authorities at first denied knowing his whereabouts, but later admitted he had been taken into custody. /// END OPT /// In announcing the swap, spokesman Yastrzhembsky read from what he said was a letter from a Chechen rebel commander proposing the exchange. In the letter, the commander called Mr. Babitsky "our friend who was standing shoulder to shoulder with us defending the interests of the Chechen people." Radio Liberty broadcasting director Jeff Trimble, who attended Mr. Yastrzhembsky's briefing, questioned the letter's authenticity. /// TRIMBLE ACT ONE /// It's what I heard Mr. Yastrzhembsky read. I don't have any way to know, however, whether it reflects genuinely what has happened to Andrei Babitsky. /// END ACT /// Mr. Trimble said Radio Liberty objected strongly to the conditions of Mr. Babitsky's detention. /// TRIMBLE ACT TWO /// I can express my strong concern that Russian authorities had had Mr. Babitsky in detention for more than two weeks without giving him the opportunity to contact his wife, to have access to lawyers, to speak to us here in Moscow, and in fact they would not even give us his location. So we are deeply concerned about what happened to Mr. Babitsky during that time and of course what his condition is now. /// END ACT /// /// OPT /// Other Radio Liberty journalists were even stronger in their criticism of the Russian action. Editor Mikhail Sokolov called the exchange story a fabrication designed to discredit Mr. Babitsky. The journalists wife, Lyudmilla Babitskaya, said she agreed the government version is hard to believe. In a V-O-A interview, Ms. Babitskay said she could not understand how authorities could say they are no longer responsible for her husband's safety. /// BABITSKAYA ACT - IN RUSSIAN - FADE UNDER /// She says "How can they have no responsibility for a Russian citizen? For his life. They just handed him over to captivity and shifted responsibility from themselves." /// END OPT /// Radio Liberty president Thomas Dine condemned the swap of Mr. Babitsky, saying it violates universally recognized principles of human rights. Mr. Dine said Russia's action suggests Moscow hopes to make the journalist a pawn in its war on its own citizens, and said "it raises concern about Mr. Babitsky's physical well-being prior to the exchange." Radio Liberty is part of the U-S government funded Radio Free Europe, which was established during the Cold War to provide independent news to the Soviet Union and its satellite states. (Signed) NEB/PFH/JWH/ENE/KL 03-Feb-2000 11:59 AM EDT (03-Feb-2000 1659 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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