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DATE=1/30/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=ALGERIA-TERROR CONFERENCE (L) NUMBER=2-258578 BYLINE=SCOTT BOBB DATELINE=CAIRO INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: In Algeria, delegates from 20 Arab countries are holding a three-day conference aimed at developing regional strategies to combat terrorism. Correspondent Scott Bobb reports from our Middle East bureau in Cairo the delegates are meeting in a country that has made significant progress toward ending an eight-year war with Islamic extremists. TEXT: Arab interior ministers are examining ways to cooperate in the fight against violence, organized crime, and drug trafficking. But the delegates' attention from the beginning has been focussed on complaints that some member countries encourage terrorism in other countries. Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika set the tone in an opening speech that accused some Arab leaders of ignoring the real nature of the crisis and, according to the Algerian president, in some cases of contributing to it. President Bouteflika noted that the eight-years of violence in which 100-thousand people have been killed in his country could happen anywhere. He said the forces of hatred and evil could rise again if leaders do not draw the right lessons. The Algerian government has accused some neighboring countries of allowing Algerian rebels safe haven in their territory, and wealthy individuals in other countries of supporting the rebels financially. Arab leaders two-years ago adopted a five-year plan to coordinate their struggle against violence. The Algerian government has been seeking to end an Islamic insurgency through a combination of negotiations and force Officials say 80-percent of the estimated five- thousand rebels have laid down their arms under an amnesty that expired two-weeks ago. Security forces have launched an offensive as part of a program to eliminate by force those rebels who reject the offer. The largest rebel group, the Islamic Salvation Army, has dissolved in exchange for a general amnesty. Some rebels from other groups have also taken advantage of a partial amnesty, but two smaller groups have rejected the offer and vowed to continue their attacks. More than 100-rebels, government troops, and civilians have been killed since the amnesty expired. (SIGNED) NEB/FSB/RAE 30-Jan-2000 11:42 AM EDT (30-Jan-2000 1642 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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