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DATE=1/25/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=THAILAND-HOSTAGES (L) NUMBER=2-258402 BYLINE=GARY THOMAS DATELINE=BANGKOK CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Security forces in Thailand stormed a hospital early Tuesday morning to free hundreds of patients and medical staff, held hostage by an ethnic rebel group from Burma. All of the hostages were freed unharmed, while all of the gunmen were killed. As VOA Correspondent Gary Thomas reports from Bangkok, an earlier hostage crisis along the same lines left Thai authorities with little choice. TEXT: Thai commandos brought a swift and violent end to a nearly 24-hour hostage crisis, when they stormed the hospital in Ratchaburi that had been taken over by armed insurgents from Burma. Gunfire and explosions echoed in the town, located some 120 kilometers west of Bangkok, as the operation began just before dawn. When it was over, a little more than an hour later, nine insurgents were dead and all of the hostages -- believed to number at least 700 -- were freed unharmed. Officials say there were 10 gunmen in all, one of whom initially escaped but was killed later in a gun battle with police. Two police officers were seriously wounded in the assault. The walled hospital compound had been taken over Monday morning by members of a group calling itself "God's Army." The insurgents had hijacked a bus near the Burmese border and forced the driver to take them to Ratchaburi, where they mounted their attack on the hospital. Once inside, they issued their demands for medical treatment for their comrades wounded in clashes with the Burmese Army, and unhindered access across the border. They also demanded an end to what they asserted was shelling of their border positions by Thai troops. The group is a breakaway faction of the main ethnic Karen rebel movement, which has been fighting for autonomy from Rangoon for more than 50 years. It is led by twin 12-year- old boys, whom their mostly young followers believe possess mystical powers. This was the second hostage crisis in Thailand involving Burmese dissidents in four months, and the Thai government's controversial handling of the previous one left authorities with little choice about how handle this situation. In October, a group calling itself the "Vigorous Burmese Student Warriors" took over the Burmese Embassy in Bangkok. Thai authorities let the hostage takers leave unhindered and gave them safe passage to the border, where they took refuge with the "God's Army". That lenient treatment angered the Burmese government, which accused Thailand of being soft on terrorism. The Thai Army commander in the Ratchaburi region, Lieutenant General Thaweep Suwannasingha, told reporters Tuesday that authorities had previously tried what he called the "soft way", but with hospital patients threatened, they had to take action this time. (SIGNED) NEB/GPT/FC 25-Jan-2000 04:14 AM EDT (25-Jan-2000 0914 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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