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DATE=1/21/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=INDONESIA-LOMBOK (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-258282 BYLINE=GARY THOMAS DATELINE=BANGKOK CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The Indonesian island of Lombok is reported to be settling down after this week's sudden eruption of sectarian violence, in which five people were reported to have been killed. V-O-A Southeast Asia correspondent Gary Thomas reports Lombok, which was a vacation spot in recent years, is now largely empty of foreign tourists. TEXT: Indonesian police and troops patrolled the streets of Lombok Friday, keeping a lid on any recurrence of the violence that swept the resort island earlier in the week. Some businesses reopened in Mataram, Lombok's main city. But about 600 Christians fled to neighboring Bali Friday, fearful of a new eruption of anti-Christian violence. The Indonesian army warned Friday it would take stern measures against any attempt to export the violence to the capital, Jakarta. The unrest in Lombok was sparked at a rally Monday calling for an end to the violence in the Maluku Islands, further east, where at least 15-hundred people have been killed in Christian-Muslim clashes. Lombok's tourist areas are located some distance away from Mataram, where the violence was centered. Those areas were not directly affected and no foreign tourists were hurt. However, Jack Daniels, chairman of the Bali chapter of Pacific Area Travel Association, says the effect on the industry is still devastating. /// 1st DANIELS ACT /// Well, the effect can only be negative. We can't enjoy seeing any part of Indonesia portrayed in a negative way. And in the past we were insulated because Ambon is a fair distance away and North Sumatra is days away. So we're very concerned about developments in Lombok, but encouraged by the fact that he authorities say the situation is coming under control. We're hoping we can quickly rebuild the situation and focus on the business of tourism. /// END ACT /// The violence comes just when tourism to Bali and neighboring Lombok was just starting to recover from a slump. Tourists had been beginning to return after staying away for fear of being caught in social unrest. Mr. Daniels points out that the Indonesian government just unveiled a new budget Thursday -- one that counts heavily on foreign investment. Much of that investment, he says, will have to come from the tourism sector, but promoting that investment has been made considerably more difficult. /// 2nd DANIELS ACT /// I think it's tragic beyond description in the sense that everybody knows that for the government's new budget to be successful, they've got to encourage anything that will produce foreign earnings. And high on that list is tourism. Also on the list is any kind of foreign investment. And, of course, against this kind of picture of unrest, that becomes an increasingly tougher job. /// END ACT /// There is no clear explanation as to why Lombok should explode. Mr. Daniels - who has lived in Indonesia for 25 years - says he cannot understand why Ambon and the Malukus should explode, either. He says Christians and Muslims there were proud of pointing out the harmony between the two religious communities. (Signed) NEB/GPT/FC/WTW 21-Jan-2000 06:11 AM EDT (21-Jan-2000 1111 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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