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DATE=1/19/2000 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=ALGERIA / AMNESTY (L) NUMBER=2-258209 BYLINE=SCOTT BOBB DATELINE=CAIRO CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The Algerian government says 80 percent of the Islamic militants in the country's eight- year civil war have laid down their arms under a recent amnesty program. V-O-A Correspondent Scott Bobb reports from our Middle East bureau in Cairo that it is the first official assessment of an amnesty offer launched by the government six months ago. TEXT: Algerian Interior Minister Yazid Zerhouni told reporters in Algiers, Wednesday, that about four thousand rebels have taken advantage of the amnesty since it began last year. These reportedly include the estimated 25 hundred members of the Armed Islamic Group who were granted a general amnesty last week in exchange for the dissolution of their organization. The figure would also include about one thousand rebels who belonged to other groups that have rejected the amnesty. An estimated one thousand rebels remain at arms, primarily in mountainous areas to the west and east of the Algerian capital. Algerian officials have vowed to eliminate those rebels who do not surrender. Independent news media in Algeria report security forces have moved troops, helicopters and heavy artillery into these regions in preparation for a major offensive against the rebels. It was the first official assessment of the results of a reconciliation program launched by President Abdelaziz Bouteflika following his election last April. Under the program, those rebels not involved in murder, rape or bomb attacks would be granted amnesty if they laid down their arms. The program, called the Civil Concord, was passed by the Algerian national assembly and overwhelmingly approved in a popular referendum last September. One hundred thousand people have died in the eight year-old conflict, which began when the military cancelled national elections that Islamist parties were poised to win. President Bouteflika was elected after military leaders decided to hand power to a civilian president in an effort to end the violence. (SIGNED) NEB/SB/GE/KL 19-Jan-2000 11:22 AM EDT (19-Jan-2000 1622 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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