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DATE=12/29/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=INDONESIA / UNREST (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-257584 BYLINE=RON CORBEN DATELINE=BANGKOK CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Indonesia's military says it is taking over responsibility for security on the eastern island of Ambon in a bid to restore order after days of violence. Ron Corben reports from our Southeast Asia Bureau in Bangkok, the military acted as the death toll in fighting between Christian and Muslim gangs continued to rise, with at least 55 people reported dead and up to one hundred wounded. TEXT: The Indonesian military has urged the Jakarta government to declare a civil emergency in the eastern province of Maluku after days of deadly religious clashes in the capital Ambon. Earlier hopes of a lessening in the violence appear to have been dashed amid continued tensions between the Muslim and Christian communities. Hundreds of people have fled the capital, which is located 23-hundred kilometers east of Jakarta. A military spokesman in Ambon, Lieutenant Colonel Iwa Budiman, told news agencies the clashes, which began Sunday, continued into Tuesday night with angry mobs torching several buildings. Colonel Budiman said the fighting was continuing and that local police were preparing to hand over security to the military. The territory has been ravaged by sectarian violence throughout the year with a death toll so far this year of up to 800 people. A state of civil emergency is just a step away from martial law, but allows security forces to search houses, detain suspects and impose a curfew. But Colonel Budiman said a quick decision by the Jakarta government is necessary, adding the situation is rapidly getting out of control. Among the wounded in the violence Tuesday was a 28-year old Japanese pearl company executive, now recovering after surgery. He was shot in the stomach and left shoulder. Local residents say the violence has been the worst yet in Ambon. Eyewitnesses have given accounts of decapitations, with the victims' bodies being dragged through the town. Churches, mosques and factories, as well as hundreds of homes have been set ablaze. Some church leaders, including Josef Marcus Pattiasina from the Communion of Churches in Indonesia, appealed for the government to allow a United Nations peacekeeping force onto the island, especially in Ambon city and the surrounding region. /// REST OPT /// Ambon was previously viewed as a model of religious harmony in largely Muslim Indonesia. With its community evenly divided between Christian and Muslims, it now faces long and deep social scarring, as a result of the sectarian bloodshed. NEB/RC/FC/KL 29-Dec-1999 05:30 AM EDT (29-Dec-1999 1030 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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