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DATE=12/27/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CHINA / FALUN GONG (L) NUMBER=2-257524 BYLINE=STEPHANIE HO DATELINE=BEIJING CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Security remains tight in Beijing Monday, one day after a court handed down severe jail sentences to four members of the banned Falun Gong spiritual movement. V-O-A's Stephanie Ho reports from Beijing. TEXT: Chinese police in heavily guarded Tiananmen Square questioned visitors and forced several dozen people into waiting blue and white police vans. Uniformed and plainclothes agents quickly pounced on one small group of people who attempted to raise a banner in protest. The square has been the site of frequent demonstrations by Falun Gong members since the Chinese government banned the group in July. Heavy security kept protesters away during Sunday's one-day trial - which was the most significant case against the group. State-run media say former Public Security Ministry Deputy Director Li Chang was sentenced to 18 years in prison and former railways ministry official Wang Zhiwen received a 16-year jail sentence. These are among the harshest sentences given to political or religious dissenters in China this decade. Official reports say the court also handed down a 12- year prison term to Ji Liewu, a former manager of a state-owned company. The lone woman in the group, Yao Jie, used to head the Communist Party committee of a large real estate company. She was sentenced to seven years in prison. Chinese television showed the four defendants looking calm and displaying little remorse as they listened to the verdicts. The television reports say they all had lawyers and family members in attendance at the trial. Judges ruled that the accused had set up a chain of command and directed 78 protests, including a sit-in demonstration in Beijing in April during which more than 10-thousand followers of Falun Gong participated. The four were also found guilty of illegally netting more than 54-million dollars in profits from proselytizing sessions and sales of Falun Gong literature. Falun Gong activists in the United States called Sunday's proceeding a show trial. They criticized Beijing, saying China has no rule of law or spiritual freedom. Chinese authorities outlawed Falun Gong five months ago, blaming it for the deaths of 14-hundred members who died after refusing medical help when ill. Falun Gong mixes Buddhist and Taoist principles with meditation and breathing exercises designed to help adherents harness their inner energy. International human rights groups say hundreds of Falun Gong followers have been sent to labor camps -- an administrative punishment that does not require a court hearing. Falun Gong claims 100-million members, but the Chinese government says its membership is closer to two million. (Signed) NEB/HO/FC/KL 27-Dec-1999 02:25 AM EDT (27-Dec-1999 0725 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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