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DATE=12/21/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=ERITREA - YEMEN (L-ONLY) CQ NUMBER=2-257369 BYLINE=CAROL PINEAU DATELINE=ASMARA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Eritrea has welcomed the ruling handed down Monday by an arbitration tribunal in London on a dispute that led to a brief war between Eritrea and Yemen three years ago. Carol Pineau reports from Asmara. TEXT: Eritrea's Foreign Minister, Haile Weldensae, reaffirmed his country will fully comply with and immediately implement the tribunal's decision. The ruling gives the disputed islands in the Red Sea to Yemen, but preserves Eritrea's traditional fishing rights and sets the maritime boundary as a median line between the two countries' coasts. The minister told diplomats in Asmara that he hopes the ruling will - in his words - "make the Red Sea a sea of peace and a sea of cooperation." Mr. Haile says the decision will open the possibility for trade relations and joint ventures between Yemen and Eritrea. But Foreign Minister Haile also had a message for Eritrea's southern neighbor, Ethiopia. For the past year and a half, the two Horn of Africa nations have been embroiled in a brutal war with an estimated one-million troops facing each other across the disputed border. Foreign Minister Haile says he hopes the tribunal's ruling will show that arbitration is the only path to a peaceful solution for Ethiopia and Eritrea. /// HAILE ACT /// The commitment to the peaceful and legal settlement of disputes will not only pave the way for the harmonious relationship between the littoral states of the Red Sea, but also opens up a new window of opportunity for the consolidation of peace and stability in the region and the creation of a zone of peace, development, and mutual benefit. /// END ACT /// A peace plan presented by the Organization of African Unity, the O-A-U, calls for international arbitration to decide the boundaries of the one- thousand-kilometer Ethiopian - Eritrean border. Eritrea has accepted the plan. Ethiopia says the plan is "unsatisfactory," and is asking the O-A-U for further changes. (Signed) NEB/CP/GE/LTD/gm 21-Dec-1999 13:59 PM EDT (21-Dec-1999 1859 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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