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DATE=12/19/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA CHECHNYA (L) NUMBER=2-257290 BYLINE=PETER HEINLEIN DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Russian warplanes have pounded the Chechen capital, Grozny and rebel strongholds in the breakaway republic as voters in the rest of the country cast ballots in parliamentary elections. Moscow Correspondent Peter Heinlein reports a meeting between commanders on both sides ended inconclusively. TEXT: Grozny came under a fresh barrage of air and artillery attacks. The semi-official Interfax news agency says warplanes and helicopters flew more than 60-sorties, pouring bombs on suspected rebel hideouts in the largely destroyed capital. Federal troops are said to have taken a southern district of the city without a fight, and a Russian general is predicting government forces will control all of Grozny by New Years Day. But commanders say they have no plans to storm the city. The strategy appears to be to target one district at a time, first pummeling it from the air to drive Chechen fighters out, then moving in and taking over the ruins. Russian army Chief of Staff General Anatoly Kvashnin reveals he held direct talks with representatives of Chechen President Aslan Maskhadov during the past few days. General Kvashnin told the state-run ITAR-Tass news agency he bluntly pressed the rebel leadership for an unconditional surrender, but made no progress. Despite a steady barrage of international criticism, the war enjoys wide popular support among Russians. It has boosted the fortunes of both Prime Minister Vladimir Putin and a pro-Kremlin party running in the parliamentary election. The Unity Party, formed only two-months ago, is expected to become one of the largest factions in the Duma, the lower house of parliament. Saturday on the eve of the election, Prime Minister Putin dismissed western news reports of heavy casualties among civilians and Russian troops in Chechnya as -- lies and propaganda. Russian news agencies rarely report Russian or civilian casualties, focusing instead on what are believed to be wildly exaggerated reports of Chechen rebel losses. Mr. Putin predicted relations with the West, badly strained because of Russia's disproportionate use of force in Chechnya, would improve rapidly once the rebels were crushed. President Boris Yeltsin's spokesman said Saturday the Russian leader expects the war to be over by the time he leaves office next August. (SIGNED) NEB/PFH/DW/RAE 19-Dec-1999 10:29 AM EDT (19-Dec-1999 1529 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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