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DATE=12/14/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA / CHECHNYA RIGHTS (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-257144 BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN DATELINE=GENEVA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Russia's Human Rights Commissioner, Oleg Miranov, has discussed the Chechen situation with the United Nations' top human-rights official, Mary Robinson. Lisa Schlein in Geneva reports the Russian official told Ms. Robinson that he would arrange a visit to Chechnya for her, to evaluate the situation in the war-torn region. TEXT: In a meeting with journalists here in Geneva, Russia's top human-rights official, Oleg Miranov, vigorously defended his country's military actions in Chechnya. He said the people in Chechnya were tired of living under what he calls "a criminal regime." Mr. Miranov says the only way to fight terrorism is by military power. He told reporters he believes the United Nations' Mary Robinson has not been well-informed about the true situation in Chechnya. And, he adds, he believes she will get a different view once she has a chance to visit refugee camps and speak to the people. Mr. Miranov spoke through an interpreter: /// 1st MIRANOV ACT (IN RUSSIAN) W/ INTERPRETER /// People will tell her or her representative that we've been suffering for 10 years. Neither the right to life or immunity is guaranteed to them. Those people need protection. The only way to protect them is to put an end to terrorist bands. /// END ACT /// Mr. Miranov denied reports that Russian soldiers were guilty of abusing Chechen civilians. He admitted that certain soldiers may have violated the human rights of some people. But, he says these are exceptions, and do not indicate a systematic policy of abuse by the Russian military. He says it is true that Chechnya's civilian population is suffering, and that many have been forced to leave their homes. But, the Russian Human Rights Commissioner says that by getting rid of terrorists, the Russian government is saving hundreds and thousands of lives. /// 2ND MIRANOV ACT W/ INTERPRETER /// It's not the policy of the policy of the federal government to destroy the Chechen population. I admit hat there may be victims or casualties as a result of lack of precision during the military operations. This happens, and we can remember Balkan operation [NATO's assault on Serbia] what happened there. /// END ACT /// Mr. Miranov says he has no plans to travel to the Caucasus region to try to negotiate a settlement in Chechnya, because it is not his job to be on the battlefield. He says his job is to prevent human- rights violations, and to help refugees. (Signed) NEB/LS/GE/WTW 14-Dec-1999 14:43 PM EDT (14-Dec-1999 1943 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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