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DATE=12/10/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CHECHNYA SITREP (L) NUMBER=2-257030 BYLINE=PETER HEINLEIN DATELINE=THE HILLS OVERLOOKING GROZNY INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: As the Saturday deadline approaches for civilians to get out of the Chechen capital Grozny, only a few hundred have taken advantage of the Russian offer of safe passage out of the city. VOA correspondent Peter Heinlein reports from the checkpoint where new arrivals are being processed through by Russian troops. TEXT: A line of ten cars flying white flags stands at the Russian army checkpoint in the hills about four kilometers outside Grozny. Checkpoint commander, Lieutenant Colonel Serge Maslov says a total of only four hundred people have passed through since the corridor for safe passage from the embattled city was opened Thursday. Journalists visiting the checkpoint were allowed just a few minutes with the refugees, who complained the city is being bombed steadily. One officer came over and told the newly arrived refugees bombing had been halted. But the refugees began shouting, "not true", and the journalist were ordered to leave. From the hills overlooking Grozny, a cloud of black smoke can be seen billowing in the distance and the roar of explosions can be heard. But Russian soldiers deny there has been any firing on Grozny. They explain the explosion as dynamite that Russian troops are using to build fortifications around the city. Army officials say Grozny is completely surrounded. Federal troops have taken up positions within a few hundred meters of residential areas on the outskirts and control all roads leading in. The Russian controlled territory appears completely cleared of civilians. The only non-combatants seen are a few women and one man walking along a deserted street carrying a white flag. Russian officers at the front say they have received word that rebels inside Grozny blew up a chlorine gas tank Friday. The soldiers reported a cloud of toxic gas was being blown west of the city by the breeze. But from locations north of the city, it is impossible to confirm those reports. Rebel lines of communications have been cut since the early days of Russia's military offensive in Chechnya, and there has been a virtual blackout on news from inside Grozny for weeks. Estimates of the number of civilians still inside the capital vary greatly. Russian commanders maintain the city is almost deserted with no more than four thousand people still hiding there. Other officials though estimate the number may be as high as forty thousand. Several thousand armed Chechen fighters are also believed to be dug in preparing to defend the city. But with hours to go before the Saturday deadline, the flow of civilians out is just barely a trickle. (Signed) NEB/PH/ENE-T/KL 10-Dec-1999 10:37 AM EDT (10-Dec-1999 1537 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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