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DATE=11/29/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=U-S / SUDAN AID (L) NUMBER=2-256631 BYLINE=DAVID GOLLUST DATELINE=WHITE HOUSE CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: President Clinton has signed a wide-ranging budget bill that includes a provision authorizing the Administration to provide direct food aid to Sudanese rebels, who have been fighting the government in Khartoum for more than a decade. But as V-O-A's David Gollust reports from the White House, it is an open question whether Mr. Clinton will actually provide such aid. TEXT: The provision allowing direct U-S food aid to the Sudan People's Liberation Army was slipped into an omnibus spending bill by a group of Senate and House members, led by Republican Senator Sam Brownback. Advocates, including some State Department officials, believe that providing the food aid will strengthen the rebel movement, and help to further isolate the Khartoum government, which the United States has accused of supporting international terrorism. But the rebels themselves have been accused of human- rights abuses, including killings and arbitrary detentions, and the White House gave a cool welcome to the measure from Congress. Clinton spokesman Joe Lockhart told reporters the President did not seek the Sudan provision, and that his National Security Council had only just begun to study its implications: /// LOCKHART ACT /// We've worked very hard to try to end the fighting there. We believe that the Sudanese government should be isolated because of their support of terrorism, because of their efforts to destabilize the region. But as far as whether we would actually use this authority, it's clearly too early in the process to know what judgment we'll make. /// END ACT /// Mr. Lockhart said one issue to be considered is whether direct U-S help to the rebels would jeopardize broader humanitarian aid efforts in Sudan. They include the United Nations' Operation Lifeline Sudan program, which has been providing food to civilians on both sides of the conflict with the acquiescence of the Khartoum authorities. U-N officials have openly warned that if the Administration begins shipping aid to the rebels, the Sudanese government would be all but certain to shut down the program -- to which the United States has contributed nearly a billion dollars over the last 10 years. Mr. Lockhart would not speculate as to when the Administration review might be completed, but said contrary to some news reports on the issue, a decision is not imminent. (Signed) NEB/DAG/WTW 29-Nov-1999 14:33 PM EDT (29-Nov-1999 1933 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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