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DATE=11/25/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA / CHECHNYA (L UPDATE) NUMBER=2-256538 BYLINE=PETER HEINLEIN DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: A human rights group is charging Russia with bombing a Chechen village used as a safe haven by civilians fleeing the current military offensive. V- O-A's Peter Heinlein in Moscow reports Russian troops are being slowed by bad weather and stiffening rebel defenses as they advance toward the Chechen capital, Grozny. TEXT: The U-S based group Human Rights Watch says refugees reaching the Chechen border are telling of air strikes on a village where thousands of civilians had taken shelter to escape Russian attacks in other areas. Human Rights Watch Moscow spokesman Malcolm Hawkes says warplanes first bombed the village of Goyty, just south of the Chechen capital, Grozny last Sunday. He says that then, when frightened people started to flee in panic, they were met with artillery fire. /// HAWKES ACT ONE /// It is a cause for extreme concern because the rumors had spread amongst the Chechen population, Goyty was what we've called a safe haven. It was a town that had not been targeted by Russian forces. /// END ACT /// More than 200-thousand Chechens have already fled to the neighboring Ingushetia region, where they face rapidly deteriorating conditions as cold weather sets in. /// OPT /// There are no firm figures on how many more civilians are hiding in what they hope are safe-haven villages inside Chechnya. But Malcolm Hawkes of Human Rights Watch says there are indications more than half the republic's population is displaced. /// OPT // HAWKES ACT TWO /// According to one school teacher that we interviewed that fled from the region, he maintained that the town of Goyty had a population of around 15 (thousand) to 20- thousand, that has risen to over 100-thousand. It's impossible to check that, but I think it's indicative that in Chechnya, as people have fled the bombardment, that these little pockets have become very highly concentrated areas of population. /// END ACT // END OPT /// Rain and fog were reported limiting Russia's air strike capability Thursday. The state-run ITAR-Tass news agency quoted the army's western commander as saying troops were using the opportunity to regroup. The Associated Press quoted a young Chechen man in Grozny as saying he was using the heavy clouds as a cover to take food to his family in the town of Urus- Martan, 20 kilometers to the southwest. Urus-Martan has been the main target of Russian air and artillery attacks during the past week, as federal troops steadily move to encircle the capital. The town lies near the main route south from Grozny to the border with neighboring Georgia. With approaches from the east, west, and north already sealed, Urus-Martan would be a significant prize for the federal forces. But several thousand Chechen defenders are believed to be in the city, and Russian army commanders have so far ruled out a ground assault for fear of suffering heavy casualties. (Signed) NEB/PFH/JWH/KL 25-Nov-1999 11:16 AM EDT (25-Nov-1999 1616 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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