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DATE=11/24/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=POLISARIO / MOROCCO PRISONERS (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-256510 BYLINE=SCOTT BOBB DATELINE=CAIRO CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The Polisario Front that has been seeking independence for Western Sahara says it has released nearly 200 Moroccan prisoners of war. Middle East Correspondent Scott Bobb reports from our bureau in Cairo that the Front is calling for Morocco to help bring about a much-delayed referendum on the former Spanish colony. TEXT: A statement by the Polisario Front carried on Algerian radio said that five of the 191 prisoners have returned home. The statement called the release a humanitarian gesture to mark the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, which begins in two-weeks. The release followed a visit to Polisario headquarters in southwestern Algeria by U-S special envoy for Western Sahara, William Eagleton. Mr. Eagleton met Tuesday with Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika. Algeria has backed the Polisario and is home to an estimated 50-thousand refugees from Western Sahara. The Polisario statement urged Morocco, which also claims the territory, to cooperate fully with a proposed referendum on the future of the Western Sahara. The Polisario fought a guerrilla war with Morocco for 15-years, but accepted a cease-fire in 1991 that was to be followed by a referendum. The referendum has since been delayed by procedural disputes. The United Nations has drawn up registration lists, based on a complicated formula meant to ensure only the original inhabitants are allowed to vote. But nearly 80-thousand people are appealing their exclusion from the list, leading U-N officials to say the referendum will probably be delayed again. /// REST OPT /// Hundreds of Moroccan prisoners have been held by the Polisario, some of them for 20-years. Their plight has been complicated by the fact that until recently Morocco did not acknowledge their existence. But the recent dismissal of Morocco's powerful Interior Minister, Driss Basri, who was in charge of the disputed territory, has brought hope of a solution to the 25-year dispute. (SIGNED) NEB/SB/GE/RAE 24-Nov-1999 12:27 PM EDT (24-Nov-1999 1727 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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