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DATE=11/24/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA / CHECHNYA ECON (L ONLY) NUMBER=2-256508 BYLINE=PETER HEINLEIN DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Russia's Prime Minister, Vladimir Putin, has marked his 100th day in office with a speech citing what he called recent successes on the economic and military fronts. V-O-A Correspondent Peter Heinlein in Moscow reports Mr. Putin pledged solid financial support for the war in Chechnya. TEXT: Four months ago, Vladimir Putin was a political unknown. Today he is arguably Russia's most popular politician, the leading contender for next year's presidential election. The military offensive in Chechnya, which began shortly after he took office in August, enjoys solid public support. But in a speech to parliament on his 100th day in office, the 47-year-old prime minister spoke of financial progress as well. He predicted Russia's economy, spurred on by higher oil prices and a devalued ruble, would return to growth this year after last year's meltdown. /// PUTIN ACT ONE - IN RUSSIAN - FADE UNDER /// He says, "We know there are positive developments on the economic front that started to appear shortly after the crisis of August last year. For the first time since the beginning of market reforms, these trends have continued for 14 months." Mr. Putin says inflation was held to just over 30- percent this year, far less than the forecast of 50 to 60-percent. He said spending had been held down despite massive additional outlays for the military offensive in Chechnya. /// PUTIN ACT TWO - IN RUSSIAN - FADE UNDER /// He says, "additional expenditures for anti-terrorist operations in the northern Caucasus will amount to the equivalent of 115-million dollars. But that will be more than offset by additional income - mostly from oil sales - of more than two-billion dollars." It was not immediately clear what the 115-million dollar expenditure figure referred to. Former Russian Finance Minister Mikhail Zadornov was quoted recently as saying the Chechen offensive was costing from 115- million to 150-million dollars a month. The International Monetary Fund earlier warned Russia it would cut financial assistance if the government uses I-M-F money to help finance the military campaign. /// REST OPT /// Recent reports from the war front indicate Russia's ground offensive is beginning to pick up. The early days of the campaign saw mostly air strikes and artillery barrages. But lately, federal troops have captured several Chechen towns and cities and are poised on the outskirts of the capital, Grozny. In his speech to parliament, Prime Minister Putin was vague about military strategy. But he said the campaign's objective remains the same - the destruction of Chechnya's Islamic militants. (Signed) NEB/PFH/JWH/JP 24-Nov-1999 11:57 AM EDT (24-Nov-1999 1657 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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