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DATE=11/18/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=LANKA / OPPOSITION (L ONLY) NUMBER=2-256316 BYLINE=VANDANA CHOPRA DATELINE=COLOMBO CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: In Sri Lanka, the leader of the main opposition party and a candidate for president, has pledged to open talks with the Tamil Tiger rebels if he is elected. As Vandana Chopra reports from Colombo, the pledge comes from the man who is the biggest rival to President Chandrika Kumaratunga in next month's elections. TEXT: The leader of Sri Lanka's United National Party, Ranil Wickremesinghe, has promised that, as president, he would open a dialogue with the rebels. Mr. Wickeremasinghe also said he will try, as a first step, to set up an interim council in the northern and eastern provinces to address the problems of the country's 3-point two million Tamils. Mr. Wickeremasinghe said he does not have an instant solution to end the war but will take positive steps, like de-escalating the war and opening talks with the rebel guerrillas. He did not mention any pre-condition for talks, unlike President Chandrika Kumaratunga who wants the guerrillas to first put down their arms before any talks can begin. Since 1983, Tiger guerrillas have been fighting for a separate homeland for the minority Tamil community in Sri Lanka's north and East. The United National party was thrown out of power in 1994 by President Chandrika Kumaratunga's, People's Alliance after governing the country for 17 years. There are 13 candidates running for office in the December 21st election, but the main fight is between Ranil Wickremasinghe and President Kumaratunga. Last month, President Kumaratunga called elections nearly a year early, saying she needs voters to give her a renewed mandate to end the country's 16-year civil war. However, her bid for re-election has been clouded by recent army losses to the Tiger guerrillas. (Signed) NEB/VC/KL 18-Nov-1999 11:04 AM EDT (18-Nov-1999 1604 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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