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DATE=11/18/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CLINTON - YELTSIN (L) NUMBER=2-256307 BYLINE=DEBORAH TATE DATELINE=ISTANBUL CONTENT= VOICED AT: Intro: President Clinton has joined world leaders at a summit of the Organization of Security and Cooperation Europe in condemning Russia's bloody military campaign in Chechnya, and calling for a political solution to the crisis. He spoke shortly after Russian President Boris Yeltsin addressed the meeting and defiantly rejected international criticism of the offensive. Correspondent Deborah Tate reports from Istanbul, where the meeting is taking place. Text: Although Mr. Clinton acknowledged Russia's desire to crackdown on terrorism within its borders, he said Moscow's military actions in Chechnya are the wrong way to accomplish that. And he expressed concern about the mounting civilian casualties and refugees that have resulted. /// CLINTON ACTUALITY /// The means Russia has chosen will undermine its ends. And if attacks on civilians continue, the extremism Russia is trying to combat will only intensify, and the sovereignty Russia rightly is defending will be more and more rejected by ordinary Chechens who are not part of the terror or the resistance. /// END ACT /// The President appealed for a political settlement of the crisis through dialogue with Chechens who are willing to seek a peaceful resolution. Mr. Clinton said the O-S-C-E could play a role in facilitating that dialogue. Tempering his remarks, Mr. Clinton appealed to the Russian leader - whom he called `my friend' - to recall the memory of his stand against Soviet tanks during a 1991 coup attempt outside Parliament. /// CLINTON ACTUALITY /// One of the most thrilling experiences of my life as a citizen of the world before I became President, was when you stood up on that tank in Moscow. When they tried to take the freedom of the Russian people away, and your standing there on that tank said to those people: you can do this, but you will have to kill me first. If they had put you in jail instead of electing you President, I would hope that every leader of every country around this table would have stood up for you and for freedom in Russia, and not said `well, that is an internal Russian affair that we cannot be a part of.' /// END ACT /// The US leader took issue with his Russian counterpart's assessment of the US-led NATO bombing campaign over Yugoslavia as `US-led aggression.' He said the international community learned a tough lesson in Bosnia-Herzegovina, where it waited four years before taking action against Serb aggression. Quoting a scathing U-N report on the world body's actions in Bosnia, he said that delay was responsible, in part, for the thousands of deaths and hundreds of thousands of refugees in the former Yugoslav republic. Mr. Clinton and Mr. Yeltsin met later Thursday for talks that included the issue of Chechnya. The US President told reporters that he urged the Russians to find a way to resolve the matter peacefully, and he expressed hope for some progress before the OSCE summit ends Friday. (Signed) NEB/DAT/JO 18-Nov-1999 06:42 AM EDT (18-Nov-1999 1142 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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