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DATE=11/16/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA / O-S-C-E (L ONLY) NUMBER=2-256231 BYLINE=PETER HEINLEIN DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Russia has launched a heated defense of its military offensive in Chechnya in advance of an expected barrage of international criticism at this week's European security summit. Moscow Correspondent Peter Heinlein reports Kremlin officials are accusing the west of using Chechnya to engage in Russia- bashing. TEXT: One foreign observer described it as a western- style media barrage. In a series of interviews, news conferences, and opinion pieces in influential newspapers, senior Russian officials are taking their case for the war in Chechnya to the court of world opinion. In the days leading up to the O-S-C-E summit in Istanbul, a column by Prime Minister Vladimir Putin appeared in the "New York Times", a column by Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov was printed in London's Financial Times, President Boris Yeltsin lashed out at foreign criticism of the war during a rare appearance in the Kremlin, and Foreign Ministry spokesman Vladimir Rakhmanin briefed reporters in unusually strong terms. With world leaders promising to speak out in Istanbul against the use of indiscriminate force against Chechnya, Mr. Rakhmanin warned Russia would not accept outside complaints about what it considers an internal affair. /// RAKHMANIN ACT ONE - IN RUSSIAN - FADE UNDER /// He says -- Russia will not yield to pressure. Pressure is not the kind of language to be used in talking with any sovereign state, certainly not Russia. Mr. Rakhmanin told Moscow's international press corps much of the foreign condemnation of the war in Chechnya is simply wrong. /// RAKHMANIN ACT TWO - IN RUSSIAN - FADE UNDER /// He says the settlement in Chechnya, which is an internal Russian affair, is being assessed using the criteria of international humanitarian law, which is legally incorrect. The spokesman charged that such criticism only helps what he called -- the criminal enclave into which Chechnya has been turned -- to win international support. In his opinion piece, Foreign Minister Ivanov went even further. He charged several NATO countries were trying to artificially inflame the atmosphere surrounding the Istanbul meeting. He suggested an anti-Russian campaign was being orchestrated in some NATO capitals, adding that -- some of the loudest voices in the choir are those who advocated barbarian bombings in Yugoslavia. The Russian media blitz is clearly aimed at deflecting some of the complaints about Chechnya that President Yeltsin is certain to hear in Istanbul. Many Moscow commentators say Mr. Yeltsin's presence and his good personal relations with western leaders should ease some of the pressure. Nevertheless, Russian leaders know Chechnya will almost certainly be the dominant issue at the summit. (SIGNED) NEB/PFH/JWH/RAE 16-Nov-1999 13:27 PM EDT (16-Nov-1999 1827 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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