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DATE=11/4/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=CONGO-HUMANITARIAN AID (L ONLY) NUMBER=2-255832 BYLINE=BRECK ARDERY DATELINE=UNITED NATIONS CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations official in charge of humanitarian relief in Congo-Kinshasa today (Thursday) painted a bleak picture of life in that war ravaged nation. VOA Correspondent Breck Ardery reports. TEXT: Darioush Bayandor, the representative in Congo for the U-N High Commissioner for Refugees, says close to one million people in Congo are either displaced or have become refugees as a result of fighting between the government and rebel factions. Some fighting continues despite a cease-fire agreement that was reached in Lusaka, Zambia last July. Although the military situation has aggravated the humanitarian crisis in Congo, Mr. Bayandor told reporters the country is basically suffering from what he called "35 years of mis-rule." ///Bayandor act/// Anyone who comes to Democratic Republic of Congo will immediately notice that it has suffered from inattention and corruption. This is a country with a lot of wealth such as mineral resources. It is surprising to see a rich country like this in such an advanced stage of disarray, lacking all infrastructure and basically falling apart. ////end act/// Mr. Bayandor says international humanitarian aid to Congo has been very disappointing. He says only 25 percent of necessary food aid has been delivered and funds for less than five percent of other humanitarian relief work have been forthcoming. He speculates that donor nations want to see an end to the fighting before making increased aid commitments. Currently there are a few dozen United Nations liaison officers in Congo. The U-N Security Council is soon expected to follow a recommendation from U-N Secretary-General Koffi Annan to authorize a 500 member military observer group there. That would represent the second phase of United Nations involvement in Congo. The third phase would be the eventual deployment of a full-scale peacekeeping force to assist in implementing the July cease-fire agreement.(Signed) NEB/UN/BA/LSF/PT 04-Nov-1999 16:48 PM EDT (04-Nov-1999 2148 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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