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DATE=10/31/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA - CHECHNYA (L) NUMBER=2-255654 BYLINE=PETER HEINLEIN DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Russia is keeping up a fierce air and artillery bombardment of Chechnya even as the international community steps up its criticism of the campaign. VOA Moscow correspondent Peter Heinlein reports two Red Cross workers have been killed in an attack on a refugee convoy. TEXT: A statement from headquarters of the International Red Cross in Geneva says two local employees in Chechnya died Friday when two Russian warplanes swooped down on a refugee convoy. At least 25 refugees were also killed in the attack. The I-C-R-C communique said one vehicle in the convoy had a large Red Cross emblem on the roof that was easily visible from the air, and other cars were also clearly marked. At the time of the attack, the convoy was on its way back to the Chechen capital, Grozny, after Russian troops refused it permission to cross into neighboring Ingushetia. Russia strenuously denied its jets had attacked a refugee convoy, saying the planes fired only after being shot at from the ground. A Russian spokesman said two trucks packed with Chechen militants were destroyed. The French news agency reports another group of refugees was hit by Russian artillery fire Saturday night while driving north, about 10 kilometers from Grozny. The reported quoted an official in Chechen President Aslan Maskhadov's office as saying 20 people were killed. The report could not be independently confirmed. Russia's Interfax news agency reported Sunday that federal troops have completely encircled Chechnya's second city, Gudermes, 35 kilometers east of Grozny. The city has been under heavy air attacks for several days. An estimated 190-thousand Chechens have already fled the bombs, most of them to the relative safety of Ingushetia. Ingush President Ruslan Aushev Saturday said his tiny republic, which has a peacetime population of only about 300-thousand, is on the brink of a humanitarian disaster. He was quoted as saying "many international organizations have offered help, but the problem is Moscow's bureaucracy, which considers there is no catastrophe". A European Union delegation headed by Finnish Foreign Minister Tarja Halonen visited Ingushetia Saturday. Ms. Halonen later urged Russia to reopen the border with Chechnya, and to remove obstacles preventing the delivery of western humanitarian aid. U-S and western officials have repeatedly urged Moscow to stop using excessive force and to avoid hitting civilians. But Russian officials have shrugged off the advice, saying they are punishing terrorists. (Signed) Neb/pfh/plm 31-Oct-1999 05:47 AM EDT (31-Oct-1999 1047 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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