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DATE=10/29/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=TIMOR / HUMAN RIGHTS (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-255613 BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN DATELINE=GENEVA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Three United Nations human rights experts will go to East Timor next week to look into allegations of torture, illegal executions and violence against women. Lisa Schlein in Geneva reports the experts will present their findings to the current session of the United Nations General Assembly. TEXT: The United Nations says the situation in East Timor is so serious that it has decided that a special investigation into the allegations of human rights violations is warranted. The U-N human rights spokesman, Jose Dias, says the investigators will look into alleged atrocities that occurred before and after East Timor's pro- independence referendum on August 30th. /// DIAS ACT /// They will be taking forensic expertise with them. They also will be interviewing witnesses. They will also look at any evidence or testimony that has been collected by U-N staff prior to the holding the ballot. It's a very thorough work. It's in line with the work that these investigators do for the Commission on Human Rights. But, with a special emphasis given this time, given the very serious situation that developed in East Timor. /// END ACT /// Although the investigators are acting as independent experts, their information is expected to be included as part of a more comprehensive United Nations examination of the human rights situation in East Timor. On October 15, the United Nations' top human rights official, Mary Robinson, appointed a special five- member commission of inquiry into East Timor. Its job is to investigate allegations of mass killings, disappearances and widespread destruction of property by anti-independence militias and Indonesian soldiers. However, the work of the commission cannot begin until it is formally endorsed by ECOSOC, the U-N Economic and Social Council. The human rights group Amnesty International has criticized this delay, saying it puts important evidence at risk. Mr. Dias admits the delay is of great concern. /// DIAS ACT /// The more the time that passes, the more the chances that evidence will deteriorate. I think, unfortunately for the people of East Timor, there is a lot of evidence out there of abuses and it has to be looked at to see if these allegations can be confirmed. So, I don't think we will see total disappearance of evidence. /// END ACT /// Mr. Dias says it would be beneficial for investigators to go to East Timor sooner rather than later to see what evidence has been preserved. Reports from witnesses, U-N officials and humanitarian workers indicate that thousands of people may have been killed. The United Nations estimates more than 250- thousand people either fled or were forcibly deported from East Timor by militias. (Signed) NEB/LS/GE/JP 29-Oct-1999 10:54 AM EDT (29-Oct-1999 1454 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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