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DATE=10/28/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=WAR CRIME CONFERENCE (L) NUMBER=2-255587 BYLINE=JON TKACH DATELINE=WASHINGTON INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: A conference at the U-S Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington is calling for more money to prevent war crimes. Human rights workers, academics and representatives from mostly Western countries opened the State-Department-sponsored conference Thursday. As V-O-A's Jon Tkach (kotch)reports, Richard Holbrooke, the U-S representative to the United Nations called for added resources to match the rhetoric. TEXT: /// FIRST HOLBROOKE ACT /// I notice on your schedule that you have nothing on this issue and you better clean that up in the next two days because empty words are insufficient. /// END ACT /// Mr. Holbrooke says the only real way to stop atrocities is to put money and people behind the effort, for investigation and prosecution of persons who commit crimes against humanity. Conference organizers want to find concrete ways to avoid the slaughters like those that have killed hundreds of thousands of people in this decade from Africa to Yugoslavia. Mr. Holbrooke said the Clinton administration regrets its handling of the 1994 genocide in Rwanda. But he disputed what he calls an African assertion that the United States has a double standard when it comes to Africa. /// SECOND HOLBROOKE ACT /// You all understand their accusation that we care more about other areas of the world than Africa. But the Africans need to care about their continent as well. I regret their apparent limited participation in this conference because many of the things we're talking about are occurring on that continent. /// END ACT /// U-S organizers of the conference say Burundi, Rwanda and Nigeria did not show up, though they were invited to attend. A representative from South Africa was slated to speak. During their opening remarks, delegates from Britain, Australia, and Canada criticized the draft conference statement prepared by the State Department for not endorsing a permanent international criminal court. The court was overwhelmingly supported at a conference in Rome last year over the opposition of the United States. Mary Robinson, the U-N High Commissioner for Human Rights called for ratification of the accord to establish the court. /// ROBINSON ACT /// I hope that the United States will throw its support behind the court and play a lead role on this just as it has on many human rights issues throughout the years. A clear message should go out - nobody who commits atrocities should expect to get away with it. /// END ACT /// U-S hosts say the conference statement is open to amendment and that they will work with the delegates during the two-day conference in preparing the final document. (Signed) NEB/JON/TVM/gm 28-Oct-1999 18:11 PM EDT (28-Oct-1999 2211 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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