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DATE=10/28/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA / CHECHNYA (L) NUMBER=2-255579 BYLINE=PETER HEINLEIN DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Russian forces have staged a second day of intensive air raids in Chechnya, and vowed to encircle the capital, Grozny, by early next month. V-O-A Moscow Correspondent Peter Heinlein reports Chechnya's president has appealed to the Pope to intervene in the fighting. TEXT: Officials say Russian warplanes flew nearly 100 missions over Chechnya Thursday, raining bombs and rockets on suspected rebel targets. It was the second day the bombing had reached that level. Reports from Grozny indicate a city in panic. Residents were fleeing to surrounding villages to escape the steady stream of air attacks. Russian ground forces are closing in on the capital, and one general was quoted as saying 80-percent of the escape routes have already been sealed. A Reuters correspondent reported Russian tanks were shelling the main road leading out to neighboring Ingushetia. Most of the 180-thousand people who fled Chechnya when the Russian invasion began used that road. Defense Minister Igor Sergeyev, during a visit to the main Russian base in the region, said troops are establishing permanent bases in Chechnya. /// SERGEYEV ACT - IN RUSSIAN - FADE UNDER /// He says, "We are serious, and nobody should doubt it. We plan to stay here forever." As the noose tightened around Grozny, Chechen President Aslan Maskhadov sent a letter to Pope John Paul, asking the Roman Catholic Church leader to use his influence to stop the Russian offensive. He said Muslim countries had failed to help. The Chechen leader said more than three-thousand-200 civilians have been killed since Russian planes began bombing raids in early September, adding "Grozny has been transformed into ruins". In a related development, two western reporters are said to have been taken into custody by Russian soldiers in the region. Reuters quotes a driver in Ingushetia as saying his car was stopped Thursday as he approached a Russian roadblock at the Chechen border. The report says the driver was allowed to go, but his two passengers, British reporter Anthony Lloyd of the Times newspaper of London and freelance U-S photographer Tyler Hicks were detained. Western diplomatic missions have strongly advised their citizens not to travel to Chechnya. (Signed) NEB/PFH/JWH/ltd/gm/ 28-Oct-1999 14:17 PM EDT (28-Oct-1999 1817 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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