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DATE=10/21/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA / CHECHNYA, UPDATE (L) NUMBER=2-255334 BYLINE=EVE CONANT DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: A Russian rocket strike on Chechnya's capital, Grozny, has left dozens dead and even more wounded, according to eyewitness reports. Russia's Defense Ministry would not immediately comment on the blasts. Russian forces are moving closer to the capital and are now as close as 12 kilometers to Grozny. V-O-A Moscow correspondent Eve Conant reports that although Russian officials deny plans for a ground assault on Grozny, they say they will continue to pound what they describe as terrorist bases in Grozny and throughout Chechnya. TEXT: Eyewitness news reports say rockets slammed into the center of the Chechen capital killing civilians, including many women and children. Chechen military leaders say the explosions occurred in several areas in Grozny, including a downtown market and near a Chechen presidential building. Terrified residents are said to be trying to flee the city. Russian military officials say government troops are closing in and around Chechnya's capital and plan to seize territory surrounding the city. A leading Russian general has said there will be no full-scale attack on the city, but promised to "destroy" terrorist bases inside Grozny. During a short visit to the Caucasus, Prime Minister Vladimir Putin said Moscow will not resolve the question of Chechnya's independence by military means, but clarified the Kremlin's immediate aims. /// Putin Act in Russian in full and fade under /// "Our final goal is to liquidate terrorism for good," he says. "How and when we accomplish that will be clear in the near future." Chechen military leaders say despite Russian denials, they expect federal troops to storm their capital. For days they have been digging trenches, establishing concrete defenses and preparing for what they say is the impending attack. The militants are said to be on 24-hour guard. When Russian forces tried to take Grozny during the 1994-1996 civil war, the campaign took months and resulted in heavy casualties among both troops and civilians. This time Russian troops are relying mostly on air strikes and heavy artillery. /// REST OPT /// Russian military officials say most of the troops in Chechnya are highly trained units, but news reports from the region say many of the soldiers are inexperienced and ill-equipped draftees. Chechen militants have a reputation as highly trained, veteran guerilla fighters. Russian defense officials say federal losses are in the low hundreds, with rebel losses estimated at around three thousand. But those figures are difficult to confirm and both sides tend to inflate the number of enemy casualties.(Signed) NEB/EC/GE/JP 21-Oct-1999 14:32 PM EDT (21-Oct-1999 1832 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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