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DATE=10/14/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=EAST TIMOR / RIGHTS (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-255002 BYLINE=GARY THOMAS DATELINE=DILI CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: In the territory of East Timor, evidence is starting to emerge of murders during September's wave of violence by pro-Indonesian militias. Information remains sketchy, as international peacekeepers are only able to fan out slowly across the territory. As VOA correspondent Gary Thomas reports from East Timor, United Nations officials are concerned they still lack the resources to properly investigate human rights abuses. TEXT: Australian Major General Peter Cosgrove, commander of the international force for East Timor or INTERFET, confirmed Thursday that some bodies have been discovered on East Timor's southern coast. //COSGROVE ACT// At Suai where we took into custody some militia we are starting to find bodies, bodies that have been dead for some time. Not in huge numbers, but people have obviously died a violent death. Those bodies will be re-interred and marked, awaiting the arrival of a more complete and larger or experienced investigative team. But those bodies at Suai create in my mind the image of some minor tragedies, maybe a major tragedy that will require further investigation. //END ACT// No one knows for certain how many people were killed by the militias, angered over the East Timorese vote for independence from Indonesia. Rumors have been circulating for weeks. But no evidence has emerged of the kind of mass murders that occurred in Kosovo. As Michel Barton, head of the United Nations Office for Coordination of Humanitarian Assistance here, says the truth is hard to find. //BARTON ACT// If there were mass graves on this island, I feel certain that resistance and other people would have led us to at least some of those. Not a single mass grave has been uncovered. There have been groups of people murdered, there is no question about that, but no where I believe have 10 or 12 have been found in any one place. I don't believe more than 100 bodies have been discovered to date. //END ACT// As a military force, INTERFET is charged with finding and securing evidence of human rights abuses. Probes into suspected human rights abuses in East Timor are to be carried out by United Nations human rights investigators. So far however those investigators have not arrived. Ian Martin, head of the U-N mission in East Timor, says he is concerned evidence will deteriorate or disappear with time. But he says his office does not have the manpower or the expertise to do detailed investigation of human rights abuses. //MARTIN ACT// UNAMET of course has a good deal of information from our presence here to date and that information continues to accumulate as our current staff are involved in securing evidence in cooperation with INTERFET and carrying out more recent investigations. But I wouldn't suggest that UNAMET at the moment is carrying out anything like comprehensive or even substantial investigations into serious human rights violations that have occurred. //END ACT// U-N officials estimate 400 thousand of East Timor's pre-referendum population of 890 thousand are still unaccounted for. Most of them, however are believed to be still hiding in the hills. (signed) NEB/GPT/GC/FC NEB/ 14-Oct-1999 05:07 AM EDT (14-Oct-1999 0907 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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