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DATE=10/10/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=EAST TIMOR CLASHES (L-O) NUMBER=2-254854 BYLINE=GARY THOMAS DATELINE=DILI CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Australian peacekeepers and pro-Jakarta militias have clashed in East Timor, near the border with West Timor. Meanwhile, humanitarian efforts to repatriate the thousands of East Timorese who fled militia violence have received a boost. Correspondent Gary Thomas is in the East Timor capital. TEXT: Australian military patrols are making increasingly frequent hostile contact with pro-Jakarta militiamen in East Timor. Colonel Mark Kelly, spokesman for the International force for East Timor, known as Interfet, says militiamen were engaged in a sweep near the border with West Timor when they came upon an Interfet patrol Saturday. He said the peacekeepers had no choice but to return fire. One militiaman was killed. Another clash was reported (Sunday) in which two men were wounded. It is unclear if the wounded were militiamen or Australian soldiers. Indonesian troops have been backing the militias. Colonel Kelly said Saturday's action demonstrates the militias -- who are bitterly unhappy with East Timor's pending separation from Indonesia -- are taking more offensive actions. He pointed out the latest action follows last Wednesday's clash, in which two militiamen were killed and two soldiers from Interfet were wounded. // KELLY ACTUALITY // The firing on the Interfet vehicle patrol three-nights ago in Suai was certainly an aggressive action on the part of the militia which led to two fatalities in that contact, and this is another example of aggression being shown by those militia elements in the western region. // END ACTUALITY // Colonel Kelly says Interfet continues to hold out what he calls -- the hand of friendship to the militias, to promote reconciliation. But the hand of friendship is backed by a fist. Two hundred-50 soldiers and 40 armored vehicles arrived from Australia, Sunday, bringing the Interfet force to 65-hundred troops. It is the largest deployment of an Australian military force overseas since the Vietnam War. The militias went on a rampage following the August 30th referendum in which more than 85-percent of East Timorese voted in favor of independence from Indonesia, which invaded the former Portuguese colony in 1975 and annexed it one-year later. Thousands of East Timorese fled the militia onslaught, with many of them ending up in camps in West Timor. More than 250-thousand Timorese are believed to be homeless because of the violence. Humanitarian assistance coordinator Michel Barton says Indonesia has agreed to let U-N aid workers register East Timorese for repatriation, without Indonesian officials being present. Calling it a very significant breakthrough, Mr. Barton said refugees can now state their preference of whether they wish to return to East Timor or remain under Indonesian control, without the intimidation of militias or their Indonesian allies. (SIGNED). NEB/WD-T/RAE 10-Oct-1999 08:51 AM EDT (10-Oct-1999 1251 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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