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DATE=10/3/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=U-N / EAST TIMOR REFUGEES (L ONLY) NUMBER=2-254606 BYLINE=LISA SCHLEIN DATELINE=GENEVA CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations Refugee Agency -- U-N-H-C-R -- says it has received permission from the Indonesian government to start repatriating East Timorese refugees from West Timor. Lisa Schlein reports the Geneva-based agency says it hopes to start airlifting the refugees back home this week. TEXT: The U-N refugee agency is giving a cautious welcome to the Indonesian government's decision to allow the East Timorese refugees to return home. A spokesman says if the repatriation does go ahead, it will bring an end to the ordeal of tens of thousands of miserable people. Many of them were taken to West Timor against their will when anti-independence militia began destroying East Timor. The Indonesia government estimates that about 60 percent of the 230-thousand East Timorese refugees in West Timor want to go back. U-N-H-C-R spokesman Kris Janowski says the agency believes many more people than that want to return home. /// JANOWSKI ACT /// But first of all we have to have some sort of reception capacity in East Timor which has been largely trashed by the departing anti- independence militia. Though we have to have a situation on the ground that will make that feasible and we have to be prepared to give some aid to these people once they start landing in Dili in East Timor. /// END ACT /// The U-N agency says it is prepared to airlift the first refugees back to East Timor. It says the repatriation will begin as soon as the international peacekeeping troops decide that the situation is stable enough. Mr. Janowski says the Timorese capital of Dili seems to be quite stable, but he says in other parts of East Timor whole areas have been systematically destroyed. /// SECOND JANOWSKI ACT /// Nonetheless, one has to remember that the people who are now in these refugee camps -- makeshift refugee camps in very squalid conditions in West Timor -- are not much better off there. Plus, they are being intimidated and terrorized by anti-independence militia. So, it's not exactly that they'll be leaving good conditions in West Timor. /// END ACT // Mr. Janowski says U-N aid workers would like to have free and full access to the East Timorese refugees. But so far access to the camps in West Timor has been extremely limited. Indonesian officials insist on accompanying aid workers. He says the United Nations wants to see to it that all returning refugees are treated in an orderly and dignified way, and U-N workers will want to make sure all those being repatriated want to go home voluntarily. (Signed) Neb/LS/DW/KL 03-Oct-1999 11:44 AM EDT (03-Oct-1999 1544 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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