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DATE=9/27/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=COHEN - INDONESIA INVESTIGATION (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-254387 BYLINE=JIM RANDLE DATELINE=HICKAM AIRFORCE BASE, HAWAII INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: /// EDS: COHEN ARRIVES IN AUSTRALIA TUESDAY EVENING LOCAL TIME - MEETS AUSTRALIAN LEADERS AND U.S. TROOPS ON Wednesday - HOLDS MEETINGS IN JAKARTA ON Thursday /// INTRO: U.S. Defense Secretary William Cohen says he will urge Indonesian leaders to investigate recent killings in the troubled territory of East Timor. Mr. Cohen spoke with reporters on the flight to South East Asia where he will soon hold talks with leaders of Indonesia's opposition, government, and military. V-O-A's Jim Randle reports from Hawaii. TEXT: Secretary Cohen says he will tell Indonesian leaders it is vital to investigate recent violence in East Timor that human rights groups say may have killed thousands of people. Mr. Cohen says Indonesians voted to move their government toward democracy, and holding members of the militia and military accountable for their actions is a key ingredient in that democratic transition. Human rights groups and other witnesses blame anti- independence militia groups for most of the recent violence in East Timor and accused the Indonesian military of aiding the attacks on independence supporters. During talks in Jakarta, Mr. Cohen will meet opposition leader Megawati Sukarnoputri, along with government and human rights groups, top financial officials, Indonesian President B.J. Habibie, and the military chief, General Wiranto. /// COHEN ACT /// We would expect the Indonesian government to cooperate with the peacekeeping mission to make sure that is successful and that [we] do not have any kind of cross border raiding taking place from those groups, the militia groups in West Timor back into East Timor, and that the situation [is] stabilized so the people can get back and start the rebuilding process. /// END ACT /// Mr. Cohen's concerns about the Indonesian territory of West Timor grow out of the 150-thousands refugees who traveled there after fighting broke out in the eastern part of the island. Some news accounts say many East Timorese are being held against their will by pro- Jakarta militia groups. Some military experts say forces that oppose independence might sneak back into East Timor and launch a guerilla war aimed at thwarting the territories independence. About 80 percent of East Timories recently voted to separate their former Portuguese colony from Indonesia. Thousands of members of the Australian-led peacekeeping force have moved into the city Dili in East Timor from their base in Darwin, Australia. Reports from East Timor say that troops have begun to take control of the city as most Indonesian troops have left the territory. Eventually, the peacekeeping force is expected to number about eight thousand troops from many nations to keep the peace among East Timor's 850-thousand people. Before heading to Indonesia, Mr. Cohen will first stop in Australia and visit with the 260 U.S. troops who are helping multinational peacekeeping forces with communications, intelligence, and cargo planes. He will also hold talks with Australia's defense minister and other top officials. Mr. Cohen's journey later takes him to Singapore, Thailand, and the Philippians for talks with military and political leaders there before returning home October 5th. (Signed) NEB/JR/TVM-T/gm 27-Sep-1999 19:42 PM EDT (27-Sep-1999 2342 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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