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DATE=9/27/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=E. TIMOR SECURITY (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-254351 BYLINE=JOE COCHRANE DATELINE=DILI CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: A multinational peacekeeping force in East Timor has effectively taken over security from the Indonesian armed forces. But the commander of the peacekeeping mission, General Peter Cosgrove says Indonesia still has security responsibility in the troubled territory. As Joe Cochrance reports from the capital, Dili, the Australian military is apparently downplaying the transfer of power out of deference towards Jakarta. TEXT: Without the expected handing-over ceremony the international force in East Timor, or INTERFET, is now responsible for security in the strife-torn territory. The change follows a final meeting between Australian Major General Peter Cosgrove, commander of the United Nations-endorsed force and Indonesian General Kiki Syahnakri, who immediately left East Timor for Jakarta. More than 22-thousand Indonesian soldiers have also left the territory in the past few days, but one thousand-five hundred will remain in minor security roles until Indonesia's Parliament convenes in November to reverse its 1976 annexation of East Timor. General Cosgrove told a news conference that INTERFET's security job is easier now that a single military force is in control. The General says his forces and the Indonesian military were able to avoid confrontations after the arrival of peacekeepers one week ago, because of continual consultations between them. General Syahnakri told Indonesian journalists after meeting General Cosgrove that he had handed over security responsibilities to INTERFET. However, Australian Colonel Mark Kelly, General Cosgrove's chief of staff, claims there was no handover, adding confusion to the day's events. Western observers in Dili say Australia does not want to humiliate Indonesia's military, which is reluctantly relinquishing control of East Timor, after 24 years. The observers say INTERFET is downplaying the change in security responsibilities, as a face-saving gesture. More than three thousand military personnel from countries including Australia, Britain, the Philippines and Malaysia are in the territory and more nations will join in the coming days. General Cosgrove says INTERFET is expanding its operations outside of Dili towards the Western half of East Timor, where pro-Jakarta militias are reportedly still active. He says his forces are also supporting U-N humanitarian aid operations for some 250-thousand refugees. Militia groups, backed by elements within Indonesia's armed forces waged a systematic killing, looting, and arson campaign, after more than 75 percent of East Timorese opted for Independence in a U-N-run referendum last month. (Signed) NEB/JC/FC/PLM 27-Sep-1999 04:23 AM EDT (27-Sep-1999 0823 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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