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DATE=9/22/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=SOMALIA FIGHTING (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-254193 BYLINE=JENNIFER WIENS DATELINE=NAIROBI CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: New outbreaks of fighting in Somalia have left more than two dozen people dead. The violence comes as international relief agencies stop all activities in southern Somalia following last week's murder of an aid worker. Jennifer Wiens has more from V-O-A's East Africa bureau. TEXT: International aid agencies say they won't be going back to southern Somalia until they can be assured of better security for aid workers. That announcement came this week from the Somalia Aid Coordination Body - or S-A-C-B - which oversees all United Nations and N-G-O (non-government organizations) relief efforts in Somalia. The relief halt follows last week's killings by bandits of Ayub Yarrow, a doctor with the United Nations Children's Fund. It was the latest in a string of incidents where aid workers have been killed by Somali gunmen. Duarte Carvalho of S-A-C-B says the people of southern Somalia will regain international aid only by bringing Dr. Ayub's killers to justice. /// Act Carvalho /// If the communities in Mogadishu and surrounding (area) want the international community activities (to) keep going on, it is an issue of security, and this is something they can prove by putting them in jail. /// End act /// Many observers say the security situation in the south does appear to be worsening. On Monday, fighting broke out in the town of Kismayu when members of two rival subclans argued over the ownership of a gun- mounted truck. The dispute quickly became a battle. Witnesses say members of the Habir Gidir clan and the Ogaden clan fought each other using artillery, machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades. /// Opt /// Caught in the crossfire were the town's residents. Casualty estimates range from 15 to 30 dead, most of them civilians. About 50 people were wounded. Among those killed was Abdullah Qorrehey, a prominent businessman and community elder, who was shot while trying to negotiate a stop to the fighting. Also on Monday, about 15 people were killed in the town of Balad, 30 kilometers north of Mogadishu, when rival militias exchanged fire in a residential neighborhood. Most of the dead were civilians killed by shells from anti-tank weapons that were misfired into houses. /// End opt /// These latest incidents underscore the continuing violence and lawlessness that have gripped Somalia for the past eight years. Lacking a central government, the country is controlled by heavily armed militias and clans. Most Somalis live a borderline existence continually disrupted by civil conflict, with no government protection or assistance. The problems are especially bad in the country's south and particularly around the capital, Mogadishu. The international aid community has helped in getting food, medicine and other supplies into that region, but now that help is on hold. Relief agency spokesman Duarte Carvalho says the disruption of relief work means that 70-million dollars' worth of food and other aid scheduled to be disbursed over the next six months probably will not be delivered. /// Act Carvalho /// It is most probably a long halt. Again, it is the population that will suffer. That means these bandits and these warlords are keeping the population hostage with their crazy activities. /// End act /// The spokesman also says aid organizations are planning a complete reassessment of aid activities in Somalia, which might include a shifting of recent efforts away from areas controlled by clans or militias deemed unfriendly to the aid agencies. NEB/JW/GE/rrm 22-Sep-1999 11:44 AM EDT (22-Sep-1999 1544 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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