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DATE=9/17/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=EAST TIMOR - HORTA (L ONLY) NUMBER=2-254035 BYLINE=PAMELA TAYLOR DATELINE=WASHINGTON INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: East Timorese Independence leader and Nobel Peace Prize winner, Jose Ramos Horta says the Clinton administration has assured him the United States is committed to independence for the island nation. Mr. Ramos Horta met with White House and Congressional officials in Washington today/Friday and later addressed a rally by supporters of East Timor. VOA's Pamela Taylor was there and filed this report: TEXT: Following his White House meeting with National Security Advisor Sandy Berger,the 1996 Nobel winner told the demonstrators it was President Clinton who turned the tide of international opinion in favor of intervening in East Timor. Mr. Ramos Horta said the president's strong statements at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in Aukland, New Zealand resulted in Indonesia's acceptance of U-N peacekeepers. Mr. Ramos Horta said his meetings with members of the U-S Congress and officials at the White House were very positive. // Ramos Horta ACT one // I am persuaded that the United States administration is genuinely committed, determined to see this process through. That Indonesia leaves the Island (of East Timor), that there is accountability for the crimes and destruction; that there is going to be an effective U-N presence there through a multi- national force; an effective civilian administration and an independent East Timor. // END ACT // Mr. Ramos Horta said East Timor has been totally destroyed by the Army supported pro-Indonesia militias. The militias have been blamed for the violence which has shaken the island following the August 30 referendum. The vote showed that 80 percent of East Timorese want independence from Indonesia. But Mr. Ramos Horta says the world now knows who was really behind the violence. // Ramos Horta ACT two // They know only too well what has been the role of the Indonesian Army. Members of the Indonesian (army)forces are the ones who must be brought to trial. There has to be a war crimes tribunal for East Timor, not as revenge but as justice for those who died and as prevention for future crimes. // END ACT // Several other speakers at the rally also called for the creation of an International War Crimes Tribunal for East Timor similar to those that exist for the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda. Mr. Ramos Horta says he hopes to return to East Timor in the next few weeks and assist in the rebuilding of his country. But he said this rebuilding must be done in a spirit of reconciliation and not revenge.(Signed) NEB/PAM/PT 17-Sep-1999 20:59 PM LOC (18-Sep-1999 0059 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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