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DATE=9/8/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=TIMOR - PENTAGON NUMBER=2-253602 BYLINE=JIM RANDLE DATELINE=PENTAGON CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Defense Secretary William Cohen says the United States has no plans to send peacekeeping troops to troubled East Timor, but may provide other kinds of support for an international force. Mr. Cohen also says Indonesia could face serious economic consequences if it fails to stop violence directed at East Timorese supporters of independence from Indonesia. V-O-A's Jim Randle reports from the Pentagon. Text: Defense Secretary William Cohen says the United States and many other nations are urging the Indonesian government to quickly stop the violence in East Timor that has killed scores of people and prompted tens of thousands to flee the area. Pro-Indonesia militias are attacking independence supporters. The overwhelming majority of East Timor residents voted in a U-N referendum in August to move toward independence in August. So far the 23-thousand Indonesian troops stationed in East Timor have failed to stop the assaults, and in some cases have even supported them. /// COHEN ACT /// The international community has a number of levers we can pull on. There are serious financial consequences to be sure. In the event the Indonesian government is seen as being either ineffective or in complicity with the militia operating in East Timor now. /// END ACT /// //OPT// Mr. Cohen says the international community can get Jakarta's attention by reducing its current support for Indonesia's battered economy. He says instability will hurt Jakarta's efforts to attract foreign investment or expand exports. //END OPT// Mr. Cohen says the United States must "be selective" about where it commits forces and has no plans to send peacekeeping troops to Indonesia, and calls such discussions premature. /// COHEN ACT /// The United States can not be and should not be viewed as policeman of the world. We act where it is in our national interest to act and where we can act effectively. /// END ACT /// Top defense officials say the United States is consulting closely with Australia and other nations concerned about East Timor. They say if a peacekeeping force is organized, approved by the United Nations and invited into Indonesia by the government in Jakarta, the U-S is likely to offer help with moving heavy equipment, improving communications, or sharing intelligence rather than deploying ground troops. (Signed). NEB/JR/JO 08-Sep-1999 12:31 PM EDT (08-Sep-1999 1631 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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