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DATE=8/31/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA / DAGESTAN (L) NUMBER=2-253295 BYLINE=EVE CONANT DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Russian troops are in the third-day of an offensive against Islamic militants who control several villages in the Karamakhi region of Dagestan. Correspondent Eve Conant in Moscow reports thousands of refugees have fled the region as government forces pound the villages with aircraft and artillery. TEXT: Russian and Dagestani government forces are using helicopter gunships and heavy artillery to try to dislodge militant Muslims who imposed strict Islamic law in the region last year. The area, called Karamakhi, is considered the heart of Islamic fundamentalism in Dagestan. Since the imposition of Sharia law, residents are forbidden to listen to music or take photographs, and women are required to wear Islamic dress covering their face, arms, and legs. The villages had a total population of 10-thousand. Interior Ministry officials say up to eight-thousand refugees have fled the mountainous area, about 80- kilometers east of where federal forces fought Islamic militants earlier in August. This latest conflict is part of the government's efforts to stamp out Islamic militants in the volatile northern Caucasus region. Russian military officials are trying to minimize casualties by focusing on air attacks instead of employing ground troops. They also have set up a special telephone number for relatives of soldiers to check on their status. Here, a woman gives the operator the name of her son and the military unit he is fighting in. /// PHONE CONVERSATION - IN RUSSIAN - FADE UNDER /// She learns that her son is not on the list of the dead. Russian officials say up to 80-militants and seven- Russian soldiers have been killed in the past few days. But there is no independent confirmation, and in the past enemy casualty figures have been exaggerated. Federal forces are using rockets to try to drive out the militants, but officials say the gunmen are well- trained fighters who are proving difficult to defeat. (SIGNED) NEB/EC/JWH/RAE 31-Aug-1999 10:50 AM LOC (31-Aug-1999 1450 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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