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DATE=8/10/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=STRIKE VIOLENCE (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-253057 BYLINE=GREG FLAKUS DATELINE=MEXICO CITY CONTENT= VOICED AT= INTRO: Striking students at Mexico's largest university, The National Autonomous University of Mexico, known as UNAM (oon NAHM), used homemade bombs and other weapons to drive back some 300 students opposed to the strike who tried to enter the campus on Monday. As VOA's Greg Flakus reports from Mexico City, authorities are still refraining from taking any action against the militants who seized the university more than four months ago. TEXT: The students who marched to the university gates on Monday were demanding the right to continue their studies and were intent on taking back the campus, but they were met by a few dozen militants brandishing clubs and other weapons. The students scattered through the nearby streets after someone threw several explosive devices into their midst. /// sound from explosions /// A video photographer for Mexico's TV Azteca fell to the ground with a wound to the chest after one device exploded near him. The wound was not serious and he was later taken to a hospital and treated. At least five other people were also injured in the confrontation. Violent incidents like this have fueled the cry for government intervention, but neither city nor federal officials want to use force to retake UNAM from the small group of militants who are now preventing more than 250 thousand students from beginning the fall semester of studies. In a speech Monday, Mexican president Ernesto Zedillo, condemned the violence and the intransigence of the strikers, but said he will not resort to violence to end the conflict. /// Zedillo Act (Spanish) /// Mr Zedillo said the federal government has not abandoned its responsibilities but that he knows the people of Mexico do not want a repressive government. He said governments in the past were too quick to use brute force to resolve such conflicts. Mr Zedillo, who was a student in the late 1960's, said he experienced personally the repression of that time and knows all too well the mark it left on Mexican society. In 1968, Mexican soldiers fired on student demonstrators in a Mexico City plaza, killing as many as 300 people. A recent book revealed evidence that the massacre was planned well in advance by high- ranking civilian and military officials. The memory of that incident has been hanging like a cloud over the conflict at UNAM since April 20. Still, some critics of the strike say the time has come for the government to intervene and end the strike before the university is damaged or even closed permanently. (Signed). NEB/GF/TVM/PT 23-Aug-1999 19:06 PM LOC (23-Aug-1999 2306 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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