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DATE=8/20/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=AFGHANISTAN / U-N (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-252960 BYLINE=AYAZ GUL DATELINE=ISLAMABAD INTERNET=YES CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The United Nations is calling on warring factions in Afghanistan to stop using "child- soldiers." At a news conference Friday in Islamabad, an official of the UN's children's agency, UNICEF, expressed concern over the rising number of young religious students taking part in the Afghan conflict. Ayaz Gul has the story from Islamabad. Text: Louis Arsenault, UNICEF's representative for Afghanistan, says up to 25-hundred Afghan and Pakistani religious students have been recruited and sent to Afghanistan recently to take part in the fighting. // ARSENAULT ACT // Most of the recruited students range from 15 to 35 years old. However, there is evidence that even some people as young as 14 years old are involved and being recruited right now. Children below the age of 18 who participate -- whether voluntary or not -- in armed conflict are considered child-soldiers. UNICEF urges, therefore, all warring parties in Afghanistan to avoid recruiting under 18 years of age children and involving them in warfare. // END ACT // Mr. Arsenault says using young Afghan boys in the fighting is not new, but he says their numbers are rising gradually. // ARSENAULT ACT // It should be mentioned that the recruitment process of the religious students in Pakistan and sending them to Afghanistan, has been going on for some time. We are worried that it is increasing. // END ACT // In the recent fighting which began three weeks ago, Taleban forces made some advances in the north and north-east of Kabul, capital of Afghanistan, before being pushed back to the old frontlines by fighters led by Commander Ahmad Shah Masood, leader of the opposition forces. (Signed) NEB/AG/ENE/KL 20-Aug-1999 16:29 PM EDT (20-Aug-1999 2029 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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