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DATE=8/17/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=EAST TIMOR - UNITED NATIONS L-O NUMBER=2-252879 BYLINE=BARBARA SCHOETZAU DATELINE=NEW YORK CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: At the United Nations today (Tuesday), the U-N official in charge of setting up the referendum, known as a "popular consultation," on East Timor's political future, Carina Perelli, said she is optimistic that the process will succeed. Correspondent Barbara Schoetzau reports. TEXT: Ms. Perelli says more than 450-thousand East Timorese have registered to vote in the "popular consultation" scheduled for August 30th. The figure, she says, largely exceeds expectations. Indonesia - which annexed the former Portuguese colony in 1976 - has objected to using the term "referendum," so the vote is being called a "popular consultation." The people of East Timor will essentially be expressing their preference for independence or for remaining as an autonomous part of Indonesia. Ms. Perelli says the biggest challenge the U-N staff faced in registering voters was fear and intimidation, especially among people living in rural areas. Consequently, the United Nations staff created procedures, which gave voters substantial mobility and encouraged them to vote at registration centers other than the ones where they reside. Despite incidents of violence, Ms. Perelli says she is increasingly encouraged about the prospects for the vote. //// Perelli Act //// I would say that I am a lot more optimistic than I was a month ago. But there have been significant improvements, both in the decrease in the number of serious incidents and secondly, in the time of response and the quality of the response from the Indonesian authorities, particularly the Indonesian police to these incidents. Of course, no one can predict exactly what will happen on consultation day, but we have been given assurances that an order has gone from Jakarta to make sure that there is a policy of no incidents tolerated. /// End Act /// To protect the anonymity of voters and insure against tampering, the ballot boxes will be transported and counted at a centralized accounting center. Ms. Perelli says more than 14-hundred accredited observers will monitor the election. (Signed) NEB/NY/bjs/BA/JO 17-Aug-1999 15:40 PM EDT (17-Aug-1999 1940 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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