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DATE=7/27/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=U-N - ANNAN - ANGOLA (L) NUMBER=2-252217 BYLINE=MAX RUSTON DATELINE=UNITED NATIONS CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan issued a call today (Tuesday) for direct talks between the Angolan government and the country's UNITA rebel movement. The call follows a breakdown in communications between the two sides during most of the last year. V-O-A's U-N correspondent Max Ruston reports. TEXT: Mr. Annan has been looking for ways to revive the Angolan peace process following a year of deteriorating security and humanitarian conditions in that country. After holding discussions on Africa with the U-N Security Council, Mr. Annan spoke to reporters, and outlined what he apparently believes is a first and essential step towards easing tension in Angola. /// Annan act /// I think one of the difficulties we have in this situation is there has been no communications between the two sides for almost a year. I think that is wrong. I have made it clear that to make peace there has to be communications. I know it is sometimes difficult for people to sit across the table and deal with enemies, particularly when those individuals have not always honored their commitments. /// End act /// The U-N Secretary-General said he hopes to establish communications between the Angolan Government and UNITA soon. He did not say whether any progress towards that goal has been made. The United Nations has placed most of the blame for the breakdown of the Angolan peace process, which was to have ended more than two decades of civil war, on UNITA leader Jonas Savimbi. U-N officials say Mr. Savimbi has failed to meet his obligations under a 1994 agreement to disarm his forces and relinquish control over parts of the country. But over the last few months, U-N officials have placed increasing blame for Angola's troubles on the Angolan Government. They say the government has taken actions that could set back efforts to achieve a political settlement to the conflict. These include the issuing of an arrest warrant for Mr. Savimbi, on charges of rebellion, murder and torture. U-N officials say the humanitarian situation is deteriorating rapidly, and thousands of people in Angola could face starvation if progress is not made soon towards easing tension in the country. (Signed) NEB/NYC/MPR/LSF/PT 27-Jul-1999 16:52 PM LOC (27-Jul-1999 2052 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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