ROCSAT-2 TO LEAVE TAIWAN DEC. 1 FOR U.S. FOR LAUNCH IN JANUARY
2003-11-28 13:12:07
Taipei, Nov. 28 (CNA) The Republic of China's second satellite -- ROCSAT-2 -- will leave Taiwan Dec. 1 for the United States where it will be launched into orbit early next year, the National Space Program Office (NSPO) said Friday. Preparations to transport the 750kg satellite from Hsinchu in northern Taiwan to Vandenberg Air Force Base in California for liftoff Jan. 17 have been completed, said Chen Jeng-shing, the ROCSAT-2 project manager. "The satellite has been placed in a 2,100kg container into which nitrogen has been injected to ensure stable conditions for the long journey to the United States," Chen said. The container, owned by the NSPO's contractor Astrium Co. of France, will be airlifted to Los Angeles and then delivered by truck to Vandenberg Air Force Base located on the Pacific coast in central California. Chen said he will lead a 20-member team to Los Angeles Dec. 2 to begin preparations for the launch. Taiwan launched its first satellite -- ROCSAT-1 -- five years ago. Chen said the launch of the ROCSAT-2 satellite, which carries a price tag of NT$4.7 billion, will lead Taiwan into a new era of space research. According to Chen, the ROCSAT-2 satellite is different from its predecessor in that it will have practical applications involving remote-sensing technologies to help upgrade Taiwan's capabilities in disaster prevention, land mapping and environmental monitoring. The ROCSAT-2 satellite can take pictures of objects on the ground as small as two meters across, Chen said, adding that the satellite is designed to orbit the Earth 14 times a day, including two passes over Taiwan, at 891 km above the Earth. In addition to its remote sensing mission, the ROCSAT-2 has the scientific mission of investigating various lighting phenomena in the upper atmosphere. The ROC government launched a 15-year space technology development plan in 1991. In its initial stage, the NSPO is concentrating on a satellite project known as ROCSAT, which consists of three different satellite ventures. The first venture involved the ROC's first satellite -- ROCSAT-1 -- which was built by the U.S. firm TRW and successfully launched in 1999 from Cape Canaveral, Florida, while the third satellite, ROCSAT-3, is an ROC-U.S. joint venture, which will be launched in 2005. Some components of these satellites will be manufactured in Taiwan under the auspices of technology transfer from foreign contractors.
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