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DATE=9/5/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=PENTAGON/MISSILE DEFENSE (L ONLY)
NUMBER=2-266164
BYLINE=ALEX BELIDA
DATELINE=PENTAGON
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO:  U-S Defense Department officials seem 
undisturbed by President Bill Clinton's announcement 
last Friday that he is leaving to his successor a 
decision on whether to deploy a controversial national 
missile defense system.  V-O-A Correspondent Alex 
Belida reports from the Pentagon testing will go 
ahead.
TEXT: Pentagon officials say the president's 
announcement came as  no  great surprise.  They point 
to two key test failures this year and newly projected 
delays putting the eventual deployment date for any 
missile defense system six years or more into the 
future.
Still, these officials say research, development and 
testing efforts will go ahead.  Defense Secretary 
William Cohen vows such efforts will proceed, as he 
puts it, "aggressively."  Even Mr. Clinton says he 
wants a continued program of testing and development 
that is, as he puts it, "robust."
Questions remain on when the next test of a missile 
interceptor will take place.  Sources at the Pentagon 
indicate  no  announcement on a new test date will be 
made before November's presidential elections.
/// OPT ///  That is because the proposed missile 
defense system, along with the overall readiness of 
America's armed forces, has become an important 
campaign issue.  Republican candidate George W. Bush 
says he would deploy an effective system at the 
earliest possible date.  He contends Mr. Clinton's 
decision to defer to his successor on whether to go 
ahead is another sign that the president and Vice 
President Al Gore have failed to strengthen U-S 
defenses.
/// OPT ///  Mr. Gore, the Democratic candidate in the 
coming election, says more time will allow for more 
testing.  /// END OPT ///
Published news reports have suggested diplomatic 
concerns played a critical role in Mr. Clinton's 
decision.  Russia and China are among the nations that 
have spoken out strongly against the deployment of any 
missile defense system by the United States.
According to the New York Times, a classified U-S 
intelligence report has warned deployment could prompt 
China to expand its overall nuclear missile arsenal.  
Russia could respond by placing multiple warheads on 
its missiles now carrying only one.
But Pentagon officials note that in his speech last 
week, the President said  no  nation can ever have a 
veto over American security.
The proposed system would involve some 100 missile 
interceptors based in Alaska coupled with 
sophisticated radar systems.  It would be designed to 
protect the United States against possible missile 
attacks from so-called "rogue" states like Iran, Iraq 
or North Korea.  (Signed)
NEB/BEL/JP
05-Sep-2000 16:11 PM LOC (05-Sep-2000 2011 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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