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DATE=5/23/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=BUSH-NUCLEAR (L-ONLY)
NUMBER=2-262702
BYLINE=DAVID SWAN
DATELINE=WASHINGTON
CONTENT=
VOICED AT: 
INTRO:  Republican presidential candidate George W-
Bush is pledging to cut back the country's nuclear 
arsenal and try to convince Russia to do the same.  If 
elected, the Texas governor would also build a 
national missile defense network - which, he says, the 
Clinton administration should not prevent.  V-O-A's 
David Swan has details.
TEXT:  Mr. Bush has accused the White House of being 
mired in Cold War thinking.  In a Washington speech 
(Tuesday), he said his administration would take a 
fresh look at national security.  The governor says he 
would try to cut the American nuclear stockpile beyond 
the limits of the START-TWO treaty with Russia.
That agreement would leave each side with about three-
thousand warheads.  Though not giving a specific 
number, Mr. Bush says further reductions can be made 
without jeopardizing the country's safety.
            /// Bush act ///
      We should not keep weapons that our military 
      planners do not need.  These unneeded weapons 
      are the expensive relics of dead conflicts and 
      they do nothing to make us more secure.  In 
      addition, the United States should remove as 
      many weapons as possible from high-alert, hair-
      trigger status.
            /// end act ///
At the same time, Mr. Bush repeated his commitment to 
a new missile defense system to guard against what he 
calls rogue-state attack.  Russia strongly opposes the 
idea, on the grounds it would effectively destroy the 
longstanding Anti-Ballistic-Missile treaty.  However, 
Mr. Bush urged President Clinton not to strike any 
deal with Moscow that might tie his hands.   
            /// Bush act ///
      What I'm really suggesting is that he not 
      hamstring the ability of the next president to 
      fully develop an anti-ballistic missile system 
      to protect ourselves and our allies.
            /// end act ///
The Clinton administration is currently weighing a 
proposal for a limited missile defense.  U-S officials 
have also begun preliminary talks with Russia on new 
offensive arms cuts that go beyond the reductions 
outlined in the START-Two treaty.
/// REST OPT ///
Appearing with Mr. Bush were several well-known 
foreign policy figures of the past, ranging from 
former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger to retired 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs Colin Powell. Mr. Powell, 
who served under the governor's father, has been 
widely mentioned as a possible secretary of state in a 
new Bush administration.  He says the governor's 
approach is correct.
            /// Powell act ///
      We are not against any state, but we have an 
      obligation to protect our people, to protect our 
      friends and allies with strong offensive systems 
      and by plumbing the full depths of the defensive 
      possibilities that are out there.  So I am 
      pleased to align myself with this statement.
            /// end act ///
The statement -- and the high-profile endorsements it 
received -- seem designed to shore up Mr. Bush's 
credentials on foreign affairs, where, as a state 
governor, he has had little experience.  His call for 
nuclear arms reductions could also deflect Democratic 
attempts to portray him as a hardline conservative. 
(Signed)
NEB/DS/KBK
23-May-2000 12:46 PM EDT (23-May-2000 1646 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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