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Homeland Security

CDC Chief: Ebola Is Worst Outbreak Since AIDS

by VOA News October 09, 2014

A top U.S. health official says Ebola is the biggest world health crisis since HIV/AIDS.

Dr. Thomas Frieden spoke Thursday at World Bank headquarters in Washington during a meeting on the Ebola outbreak that has crippled three West African nations and has been detected in several other countries.

Frieden, who leads the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, predicted the fight to wipe out the disease will be a long one because the virus keeps changing. He said the only outbreak he has seen resembling the current one is AIDS, and he added that the world community must work hard so this is not the next AIDS.

Ban speaks out

United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said the world needs a 'twentyfold resource mobilization' to deal with the Ebola outbreak in West Africa.

Ban spoke Thursday in Washington at a World Bank meeting on Ebola that included participation by high-level officials and the presidents of the hardest-hit nations -- Guinea, Liberia, and Sierra Leone -- via videoconference.

Ban said a 'surge in assistance' should include mobile labs, vehicles, helicopters, protective equipment, trained medical personnel, and medical evacuation capacities.

​​World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim told the group that unless the Ebola virus outbreak is contained and stopped quickly, 'nothing less than the future of Africa is at stake.'

Kim said there is a critical need for more trained health care workers in the affected nations.

The World Health Organization said Ebola has killed more than 230 health workers in West African this year.

Kim said participants in Thursday's meeting will discuss what concrete actions can be taken to help the affected nations speed up efforts to fight the epidemic and temper its long-term effects on the economy.

Australia case investigated

In Australia, a nurse is undergoing medical tests after showing possible signs of Ebola, as the international community continues efforts to limit the outbreak of the virus.

Queensland state chief health officer Jeanette Young said the 57-year-old woman developed a 'low-grade fever' shortly after returning from Sierra Leone, where she was working with Ebola patients.

'She came back into the country, she was perfectly well at that time. She did not have any symptoms, she did not have a fever. So it's only since this morning that she's had a low-grade fever,' Young said. 'She has not been out in the community in Cairns. She has been at home, isolated in her own home, testing herself.'

Test results are expected to be released Friday.

Young stressed that even if the woman does have Ebola, there is no reason for the public to be concerned about an outbreak.

The development comes a day after the first Ebola patient diagnosed in the United States died in the southwestern U.S. city of Dallas, Texas.

Officials at Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital said Thomas Eric Duncan died 10 days after he entered the facility. He came to Dallas on September 20 from his native Liberia.

Spanish nurse's condition worsens

The health of a Spanish nurse with Ebola worsened on Thursday and four other people were put into isolation in Madrid, while the country's government rejected claims its methods for dealing with the disease weren't working and blamed human error.

Romero, 44, is the first person to have contracted Ebola outside of Africa, after becoming infected by a Spanish priest repatriated from Africa with the disease.

In total seven people are in isolation, though only Romero has tested positive for Ebola.

The others include the nurse's husband and two doctors who cared for her. Three other people were released from the isolation unit late on Wednesday after testing negative.

A health official at the Carlos III Hospital where Romero is being treated said on Thursday: 'Her clinical situation has deteriorated, but I can't give any more information due to the express wishes of the patient.'

US airport screening

Enhanced screening for travelers from Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone will begin Saturday at JFK International Airport in New York.

The screening measures will be introduced next week at four others -- Hartsfield-Jackson in Atlanta; Newark International Airport in Newark, New Jersey; O'Hare in Chicago; and Washington's Dulles Airport.

The WHO adjusted its number on Thursday for the total death toll in the West African Ebola outbreak, revising down its previous total by 14 after an adding error.

The WHO said 3,865 people had died by the end of Oct 5, not 3,879 as it said on Wednesday.

The figures represent the total of Ebola deaths notified by the countries hit by the virus, but the WHO says the figures are under-reported and the true totals are much higher.



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