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Homeland Security

Washington File

28 August 2002

Justice Department Reviewing Appeals Court Ruling on Deportation Cases

(Says government must use all constitutional options to prevent
terrorism) (470)
The Department of Justice released a statement August 27 saying it is
reviewing a decision by a federal appeals court in Cincinnati that
stated that the Justice Department's guidelines regarding which
immigration proceedings should be closed are too broad.
"The Justice Department has an obligation to exercise all available
options to disrupt and prevent terrorism within the bounds of the
Constitution, and will review today's opinion in light of our duty to
protect the American people," Justice Department spokesman Barbara
Comstock said in a press release.
The federal appeals court ruled that the Bush administration acted
unlawfully in holding hundreds of deportation hearings in secret based
only on the government's assertion that the people involved may have
links to terrorism.
"Democracies die behind closed doors," wrote Judge Damon J. Keith, one
of the judges on the unanimous three-judge panel of the United States
Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit.
According to news reports, the Justice Department has not decided
whether to appeal the decision.
The case was brought by four Michigan newspapers and Representative
John Conyers Jr., (Democrat-Michigan) who wanted to attend deportation
hearings concerning Rabih Haddad, a Muslim clergyman who had
overstayed his tourist visa.
Haddad, a native of Lebanon and a resident of Ann Arbor, Michigan, is
the founder of the Global Relief Foundation, a Muslim charity whose
assets have been frozen by the federal government.
Following is the text of the Department of Justice release:
(begin text)
Department of Justice
AUGUST 27, 2002
STATEMENT OF BARBARA COMSTOCK, DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS, REGARDING
THE SIXTH CIRCUIT OPINION IN DETROIT FREE PRESS V. ASHCROFT:
"As the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals recognized today, the
government has a compelling interest in preventing terrorism and
closing immigration proceedings that could reveal information that
allows 'terrorist organizations to alter their patterns of activity to
find the most effective means of evading detection' (see opinion at
43-46). However, the Justice Department disagrees with the Court's
conclusion that the Department's guidelines for determining which
proceedings should be closed are too broad. The Justice Department has
an obligation to exercise all available options to disrupt and prevent
terrorism within the bounds of the Constitution, and will review
today's opinion in light of our duty to protect the American people."
(end text)
(Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S.
Department of State. Web site: http://usinfo.state.gov)



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