| Specifications
|
|---|
|
Alternative Designations |
Soviet ICV M1990/1 |
|
Date of Introduction |
1990 |
|
Proliferation |
At least 7 countries |
|
Description |
|
|
Crew |
3 |
|
Troop Capacity |
7 passengers |
|
Combat Weight (mt) |
18.70 |
|
Chassis Length Overall (m) |
6.73 |
|
Height Overall (m) |
2.45 |
|
Width Overall (m) |
3.15 |
|
Ground Pressure (kg/cm 2 ) |
0.62 |
|
Automotive Performance |
|
|
Engine Type |
500-hp Diesel |
|
Cruising Range (km) |
600 |
|
Speed (km/h) |
|
|
Max Road |
70 |
|
Max Off-Road |
45 |
|
Average Cross-Country |
35 |
|
Max Swim |
10 |
|
Fording Depth (m) |
Amphibious |
|
Radio |
R-173, R-173P |
|
Protection |
|
|
Armor, Turret Front (mm) |
30-35 front glacis |
|
Applique Armor (mm) |
Yes on turret |
|
Explosive Reactive Armor (mm) |
Available |
|
Active Protective System |
N/A |
|
Mineclearing Equipment |
KMT-8 plow available |
|
Self-Entrenching Blade |
Yes |
|
NBC Protection System |
Collective |
|
Smoke Equipment |
6 smoke grenade launchers, VEESS |
|
ARMAMENT |
|
|
Main Armaments |
|
|
Caliber, Type, Name |
100-mm rifled gun 2A70 |
|
Rate of Fire (rd/min) |
8-10 |
|
Loader Type |
Autoloader gun rounds; manual for gun and ATGMs |
|
Ready/Stowed Rounds |
22/18 for rounds, 3/5 for ATGMs |
|
Elevation (°) |
-5 to +60 |
|
Fire on Move |
Yes |
|
Caliber, Type, Name |
30-mm automatic gun 2A72 |
|
Rate of Fire |
350 rd/min (cyclic) in bursts |
|
Loader Type |
Dual-belt feed |
|
Ready/Stowed Rounds |
500/ 0 |
|
Elevation (°) |
-5 to +60 |
|
Fire on Move |
Yes |
|
Auxiliary Weapon |
|
|
Caliber, Type, Name |
7.62-mm (7.62x 54R) machinegun, PKT |
|
Mount Type |
Turret coax |
|
Maximum Aimed Range (m) |
2,000 |
|
Max Effective Range (m) |
|
|
Day |
1,000 |
|
Night |
INA |
|
Fire on Move |
Yes |
|
Rate of Fire (rd/min) |
250 practical / 650 cyclic, in 2-10 round bursts |
|
Caliber, Type, Name |
7.62-mm (7.62x 54R) machinegun, PKT |
|
Mount Type |
Bow left and right |
|
Maximum Aimed Range (m) |
1,000 |
|
Max Effective Range (m) |
|
|
Day |
1,000/400-500 on the move |
|
Night |
N/A |
|
Fire on Move |
Yes |
|
Rate of Fire (rd/min) |
250 practical / 650 cyclic, in 2-10 round bursts |
|
ATGM Launcher |
|
|
Name |
2A70 100-mm gun |
|
Launch Method |
Gun-launched |
|
Guidance |
SACLOS, laser-beam rider |
|
Command Link |
Encoded infrared laser-beam |
|
Launcher Dismountable |
No |
|
Firing Ports |
2 on each side, 1 in left rear door |
|
FIRE CONTROL |
|
|
FCS Name |
1K13-2 |
|
Main Gun Stabilization |
2-plane |
|
Rangefinder |
Laser |
|
Infrared Searchlight |
Yes |
|
Sights w/Magnification |
|
|
Gunner |
|
|
Day |
1K13-2, 8x ; 1P3-10 antiaircraft, 2.6x; PPD-1 stand-by |
|
Field of View (°) |
INA |
|
Acquisition Range (m) |
5,200 |
|
Night |
1K13-2 II night channel, 5.5x |
|
Field of View (°) |
INA |
|
Acquisition Range (m) |
INA |
|
Commander Fire Main Gun |
Yes |
|
MAIN ARMAMENT AMMUNITION |
|
|
Caliber, Type, Name |
|
|
100-mm HE 3UOF17 |
|
|
Maximum Aimed Range (m) |
5,000 |
|
Max Effective Range (m) |
|
|
Day |
4,000 |
|
Night |
INA |
|
Tactical AA Range |
4,000 |
|
Armor Penetration (mm) |
25 (RHA) |
|
Caliber, Type, Name |
100-mm HE-Shapnel (HEF/MOD.96) |
|
Focused-fragmentation, electronically-fuzed |
|
|
Maximum Aimed Range (m) |
5,200 |
|
Max Effective Range (m) |
|
|
Day |
5,200 |
|
Night |
INA |
|
Tactical AA Range |
4,000 |
|
Armor Penetration (mm) |
INA |
|
30-mm APFSDS-T M929 |
|
|
Maximum Aimed Range (m) |
2,500 |
|
Max Effective Range (m) |
|
|
Day |
2,000+ |
|
Night |
INA |
|
Tactical AA Range |
4,000 |
|
Armor penetration (mm) |
55 (RHA) at 1,000 m, 45 at 2,000 m |
|
30-mm Frag-HE |
|
|
Maximum Aimed Range (m) |
4,000 |
|
Max Effective Range (m) |
|
|
Day |
4,000 |
|
Night |
INA |
|
Tactical AA Range |
4,000 |
|
Armor Penetration (mm) |
INA |
|
30-mm AP-T |
|
|
Maximum Aimed Range (m) |
2,500 |
|
Max Effective Range (m) |
|
|
Day |
1,500 |
|
Night |
INA |
|
Tactical AA Range |
4,000 |
|
Armor Penetration (mm) |
18 (RHA, 60°) at 1,500 m |
|
30-mm APDS |
|
|
Maximum Aimed Range (m) |
2,500 |
|
Max Effective Range (m) |
|
|
Day |
2,000 |
|
Night |
INA |
|
Tactical AA Range |
4,000 |
|
Armor Penetration (mm) |
25 (RHA) at 1,500 m |
|
Other Ammunition Types |
100-mm HE-I, 30-mm HEI-T |
|
Antitank Guided Missiles |
|
|
Name |
AT-10/Basnya |
|
Warhead Type |
Shaped charge |
|
Command Link |
Encoded laser-beam |
|
Warhead Type |
Shaped charge (HEAT) |
|
Armor Penetration (mm) |
650 (RHA) |
|
Range (m) |
4,000 |
|
Name |
AT-10 Improved |
|
Warhead Type |
Tandem shaped charge |
|
Armor Penetration (mm) |
700 (RHA) behind ERA |
|
Range (m) |
4,000 |
|
Launcher Dismountable |
No
|
