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DATE=12/9/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=HONDURAS - NICARAGUA DISPUTE (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-257012 BYLINE=GREG FLAKUS DATELINE=MEXICO CITY CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: Honduran Foreign Minister Roberto Flores has welcomed Nicaragua's move to have a territorial dispute resolved at the World Court at the Hague (in the Netherlands). But, as V-O-A's Greg Flakus reports from Mexico City, tension remains between the two Central American nations. TEXT: Although the dispute now appears headed towards legal resolution, the friction between Honduras and Nicaragua is still evident. Observers in both nations say the past few days have been marked by expressions of anger and mistrust that undermine the regional unity developed through ten years of summit meetings. Foreign reporters who went to the border area on Wednesday said there were troops posted on the Nicaraguan side, but that soldiers refused to answer whether they had been sent there recently. There are no reports of fighting, but one reporter described the border as tense. The dispute rose out of a maritime treaty between Honduras and Colombia, which grants both countries access to a large area in the Caribbean sea that Nicaragua claims as its territory. The area is a rich fishing ground and is also believed to have oil and natural gas deposits. The area includes several islands, including the resort destination of San Andres, currently under Colombian control. Colombia maintains that the agreement with Honduras is legal and that it is based on 1928 treaty signed by Nicaragua. But Nicaragua has not recognized that treaty as valid since 1980. Over the past week, relations between Honduras and Nicaragua have become so tense that some observers feared an actual shooting war could erupt. Nicaragua prepared to impose trade sanctions on Honduras and broke commercial relations. Honduran officials issued statements indicating that the nation's armed forces were ready to-as it was put-"defend the fatherland." But other observers say the bellicose attitude on the part of both governments may serve the purpose of diverting their citizens' attention from more pressing problems at home. (Signed). NEB/gf/gm 09-Dec-1999 17:53 PM EDT (09-Dec-1999 2253 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .





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