Captain of the Port
The COTP is designated by the Commandant to direct Coast Guard law enforcement activities within a designated area of responsibility. A Captain of the Port enforces regulations for the protection and security of vessels, harbors, and waterfront facilities; anchorages; bridges; safety and security zones; and ports and waterways.
The COTP has the authority to take appropriate action to secure an area when those with primary responsibility fail to provide or become incapable of providing proper protection for a vessel or waterfront facility. The COTP may stipulate to a master, agent, owner or operator of a vessel or waterfrom facility, the types of measures or actions for that party to take which will satisfy the requirements of particular regulations for the master, agent, owner or operator to take necessary precautions to protect his vessel or facility.
The COTP may also enlist the aid and cooperation of other Federal, state, county, municipal and private agencies to assist in law enforcement and protection of vessels and ports. The COTP also control the anchorage and movement of any vessel, foreign or domestic, in the territorial waters of the US, as to ensure the safety and security of any US Naval vessels that may be present.
When designated by the MDZ Maritime Defense Commander (MARDEFCOM), the COTP may serve as the Harbor Defense Commander (HDC).
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