| Defense Red Switch Network (DRSN) |
| Primary Purpose | The DRSN provides secure command and control |
| switches which offer high-quality secure voice |
| and conferencing capabilities to the senior |
| decision makers and staff of the National Command |
| Authorities (NCA), the Commanders in Chief |
| (CINCs), Major Commands (MAJCOMs), other |
| Government departments and agencies, and Allies. |
| Sub-Functions | The DRSN also provides secure voice conferencing |
| and access to secure strategic, tactical, |
| airborne, and seaborne equipment and platforms. |
| Equipment Requirements | The DRSN consists of four major subsystems: the |
| Switching Subsystem, the Transmission Subsystem, |
| the Timing and Synchronization Subsystem, and the |
| Network Management Subsystem (NMS). |
| |
| Switching Subsystem: |
| The DRSN Switching Subsystem provides the DRSN |
| users secure and nonsecure call origination and |
| call termination capabilities, secure |
| conferencing, and direct interoperability with |
| other secure networks. The primary switching |
| platform of the DRSN Switching Subsystem is the |
| Raytheon family of secure digital switches. In |
| most DRSN switch locations, both a RED switch and |
| a BLACK switch are installed to provide |
| integrated RED/BLACK service (i.e., users are |
| provided a single telephone instrument with which |
| they can access both secure networks and |
| nonsecure networks). |
| |
| Transmission Subsystem: |
| The DRSN Transmission Subsystem provides |
| connectivity between DRSN RED switches, |
| connectivity between a DRSN RED switch and users |
| located remotely from the switch, and |
| interconnection with other secure networks and |
| systems. The Transmission Subsystem includes |
| Network Equipment Technologies, Inc. (N.E.T.) |
| IDNX and Promina multiplexing equipment, |
| encryption devices, channel service units (CSUs), |
| and tail segment cabling. The Transmission |
| Subsystem connects the DRSN RED switches to |
| Government-owned and leased backbone transmission |
| systems. |
| |
| Timing and Synchronization Subsystem: |
| The T&S Subsystem provides a primary, secondary, |
| and tertiary method of obtaining a timing source |
| for site contingency and the network. The T&S |
| system is comprised of reference clocks, clock |
| distribution systems, and RED/BLACK isolation |
| filters and buffers. |
| |
| Network Management Subsystem: |
| The NMS provides DISA with the capabilities to |
| provide day-to-day direction and operational |
| oversight of the DRSN. It includes the |
| facilities, equipment, organizational structure, |
| and people to monitor and interface with the DRSN |
| site O&M activity to affect problem resolution. |
Connectivity Requirements | T1 or E1 transmission systems, fractional T1 |
(FT1) transmission links, and 56 or 64 kilobits |
per second (kb/s) transmission links. |
Crypto Requirements | KG-94/94A, KIV-7/HS. |
Normal Locations | The DRSN is located with the NCA, the National |
Military Command Center (NMCC), combatant |
commands, the Services, subordinate organizations |
(military and civilian), and Allies (North |
Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), Canada, |
etc.), both locally and worldwide. |
Information Managed | N/A |
Products Created | N/A |
Lead Service/Contractor | DISA, as the Joint Staff designated System |
Manager for the DRSN, is responsible for |
providing operational direction and management of |
worldwide DRSN assets. |
Current Fielding Status | Fielded throughout DOD. |
Known Problems | N/A |
DIICOE Compliance Rating | N/A |
Point of Contact | DISA D3123 |
ATTN: Jim Seitz |
11440 Isaac Newton Square |
Reston, VA 20190-5006 |
E-Mail Address: seitzj@ncr.disa.mil |
DSN:653-8033 |
Commercial:(703) 735-8033 |
FAX:(703) 735-8980 |
Updated by | CPT David Gursky, USA, CCSC-01 |
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