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Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

DATE=6/30/2000
TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT
TITLE=RUSSIA POLITICS (L)
NUMBER=2-263936
BYLINE=EVE CONANT
DATELINE=MOSCOW
CONTENT=
VOICED AT:
INTRO:  The lower house of Russia's parliament, the 
Duma, has voted overwhelmingly (399 to nine) in favor 
of a bill giving President Vladimir Putin the right to 
dismiss elected regional governors and local 
legislatures.  V-O-A Correspondent Eve Conant reports 
from Moscow. 
TEXT:  Lawmakers in the Duma voted overwhelmingly for 
a bill allowing President Putin to dismiss regional 
governors if a court determines they have violated 
federal laws.  The bill also permits Mr. Putin to 
suspend governors under criminal investigation, and to 
dissolve local assemblies if a court determines they 
violate the constitution. 
The bill is a key part of a wider plan by Mr. Putin to 
tighten the Kremlin's grip over Russia's 89 regions -- 
specifically those provinces that have passed laws 
contravening Russia's constitution.  President Putin 
has argued that stronger central control is necessary 
to repair the stagnant economy and to keep Russia a 
unified nation.
Governors in the upper house, the Federation Council, 
earlier this week rejected one part of the landmark 
plan -- a bill that would strip them of their 
legislative seats and diplomatic immunity.  The 
Kremlin has suggested that some leaders could come 
under investigation for their activity. 
Wide support for the bill in the lower house has given 
Duma lawmakers the legal leverage to override the 
governors and fulfill Mr. Putin's wishes, if they 
choose to do so.  Pro-Kremlin parties won a majority 
in the lower house in elections last December. 
But Duma lawmaker Vladimir Volodin says the lower 
house is trying to find a compromise with the upper 
house.
   /// VOLODIN ACT IN RUSSIAN-IN & FADE UNDER ///
Mr. Volodin says the lower house can certainly 
override a veto, but this would  not  be right. He 
says such a move would split the chambers of 
parliament in two and -- in his words - "we need the 
senators in the regions to support Mr. Putin's 
economic plans in the future."
The speaker of Russia's lower house said President 
Putin was also ready to make some compromises on the 
plan, such as allowing some regional leaders to keep 
their seats. 
The lower house on Friday voted in favor of setting up 
a commission to work out a compromise version of the 
package of bills.  But Duma lawmakers have threatened 
to override the governors' vote unless they agree to 
work with the commission toward a compromise with 
President Putin.   (Signed)
NEB/EC/JWH/WTW
30-Jun-2000 10:12 AM EDT (30-Jun-2000 1412 UTC)
NNNN
Source: Voice of America
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