Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD)

Overview of Intra-Korean Exchanges & Cooperation for Aug 2003

ROK Ministry of Unification

Exchange of People

<Visits to North Korea>

o During the month of August, the total number of applications for visits to North Korea was 103, a decrease of 5.5% from 109 in the previous month. It included 40 for economic exchanges, 12 for social and cultural exchanges, 11 for tourism, 18 for the LWR project, 16 for humanitarian aid and 3 for other purpose

· The number increased by 110.2% from 49 in August 2002.

o The total number of actual visits made during this period was 1,731, an increase of 57.9% from 1,096 in the previous month. It included 16 for family reunion, 488 for economic exchanges, 150 for social and cultural exchanges, 127 for tourism and 211 for the LWR project, 345 for humanitarian aid and 434 for other purpose

· The number increased by 117.7% from 795 during the same period last year.

* The total number of Mt. Gumgang tourists during August was 7,921 in 16 trips altogether, showing a 48.3% increase from 5,343 in previous month and a 34.3% decrease from 12,064 during the same period last year.

<Contacts with North Koreans>

o During the month of August the total number of the applications for inter-Korean contact was 141, a decrease of 0.7% from 142 in the previous month. It included 40 for family reunion, 69 for economic exchanges, 25 for social and cultural exchanges, 4 for humanitarian aid and 3 for other purposes

· The number decreased by 17.5% from 171 during the same period last year.

o The total number of actual contacts made during this period was 425, an increase of 248.4% from 122 in the previous month, It includes 21 for family reunion, 43 for economic exchanges, 28 for social and cultural exchanges, 14 for humanitarian aid and 319 for other purpose.

· The number decreased by 36.4% from 668 during the same period last year.

Inter-Korean Trade

<Overview>

o The total volume of inter-Korean trade during August 2003 was $65.618 million in 222 items, showing a 8.9% decrease from $72.025 million in 228 items during the previous month and a 66.2% increase from $39.478 million in 221 items during the same month last year.

o Import from North Korea totalled $26.626 million in 79 items, a 18.9% increase from $22.393 million in 84 items during the previous month and an 65.7% increase from $16.070 million in 76 items during the same month last year.

·Of this, the total amount of commercial imports were $22.626 million.

·Commercial imports included $10.617 million of products in processing trade and $16.009 million of other commercial transactions.

·The composition of the imports was as follows :

Textile Products

33.3%

Agricultural and Fishery Products

39.0%

Steel and Metal Products

14.1%

o Export to North Korea totalled $38.992 million in 168 items, a 21.4% decrease from $49.632 million in 172 items during the previous month and a 66.6% increase from $23.408 million in 174 items during the same month last year.

·Of this, the total amount of commercial exports was $11.579 million while non-commercial exports accounted for $27.414 million.

·Commercial exports included $11.171 million of raw materials for processing trade and $408,000 of other commercial transactions.

·Non-commercial exports included $654,000 of materials for the LWR project, $25.171 million of humanitarian aid, $929,000 of materials for the Mt. Geumgang project.

·The composition of the exports was as follows :

Chemical Products

3.9%

Steel and Metal Products

2.6%

Textile Products

33.3%

Electric and Electronic Products

4.0%

Machineries

2.6%

Agricultural and Fishery Products

51.4%

<Processing Trade>

o The total volume of processing trade during August 2003 was $21.788 million, a increase by 20.8% from $18.031 million in the previous month, and a 1.9% increase from $21.381 million during the same month last year. This constituted 33.2% of the total inter-Korean trade or 57.0% of commercial trade during the month of August.

o The volume of import in processing trade was $10.617 million, a increase by 54.2% from $6.884 million in the previous month, and a 19.2% increase from $8.910 million during the same month last year.

· The composition of the imports was as follows :

Textile Products

83.4%

Electric and Electronic Products

12.1%

o The volume of export in processing trade was $11.171 million, a increase by 0.2% from $11.147 million in the previous month and a decrease by 10.4% from $12.472 million during the same month last year.

· The composition of the exports was as follows :

Textile Products

87.0%

Electric and Electronic Products

6.8%

Houshold Products

0.9%

Humanitarian Projects

A. Separated Families

o Exchange

unit: #ofcase(#ofpeople)

Application for
Contact

Address Check

Reunion

Exchange of
Letters

40(54)

19

15

46

o Number of Success by Intermediary

unit : #of case

Area

S & N Korea
Governments

Koreans
Living
Abroad

Institutional
Broker

Media
Organization

Others

Not Filled

Total

Address
Check

-

10

3

-

6

-

19

Reunion

-

8

4

-

3

-

15

o Number of Success by Place

unit : #of case

Area

Korea

China

Japan

USA

Others

Not Filled

Total

Address
Check

-

19

-

-

-

-

19

Reunion

2

13

-

-

-

-

15

o Government Subsidy

unit:10,000wons

Area

# of Recipients

Amount

Address Check

10

800

Exchange letters

9

400

Reunion

30

5,370

Total

49

6,570

B. Humanitarian Assistance(NGOs)

Donor

Items

Amount
(US$)

Korean Sharing Movement

medical instruments, second-hand combine harvester, construction materials etc

1,026,112

Korea Food for the Hungry International

12 tons of dry powdered milk, 4,000 pairs of slippers

69,258

Good Neighbors INC

construction materials, 10 tons of cement, vehicle parts etc

130,760

Korea Buddhist Order Association

12,000 bottles of soybean milk(1.8 liter)

35,280

International Corn Foundation

1,250 tons of fertilizer, vaporizer set

333,194

Korea Welfare Foundation

5 set of air conditioner, 1,314 liter of paint, appliances etc

14,370

World Vision Korea

500 tons of rice, 100 tons of dry powdered milk

353,261

One Korea

Buddhist Movement

clothes, bag etc

127,924

Eugene Bell Foundation

16,000 set of drug for tubercle, medical parts, 170 bicycles

1,085,830

One Buddhism

36 tons of wheat flour

10,332

Okedongmu

Children in Korea

construction materials, medical instruments

280,486

Korean church Federation of Support for North Korea

200 tons of wheat flour, 5 tons of dry powdered milk, clothes, set of vessels, towels etc

2,889,159

Korean Reconciliation Committee, Archdiocese of Korea

500 tons of maize, 300 tons of wheat flour, clothes etc

184,750

JTS of Korea

30 tons of unglutinous rice, 9 tons of maize, 1.4 tons of dry powdered milk, 1.4 tons of suger

59,172

Korean Welfare Foundation

materials for bread etc

26,171

Korea campuscrusade for christ

36 kinds of construction materials etc

52,146

Korea national red cross

clothes, 5 tons of fertilizer, 6 kinds of agricultural medicines etc

594,384

Total

7,272,589

C. Assistance for Resettlement

£ï Number of Defectors who entered into S.Korea (2003)

Month

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

total

Male

33

29

42

23

76

39

28

26

296

Female

56

40

69

52

83

55

79

51

485

Total

89

69

111

75

159

94

107

77

781