| Direct Associations |
|---|
| Name | Relationship | Link(s) | Earliest
Associated |
|---|
 Mohammed Atef | Supervisor | 9-11 plotters
9-11
| |
 Ayman al-Zawahiri | Relative | | |
| Abu Turab is reportedly al-Zawahiri's son-in-law. |
 Ahmed al-Ghamdi | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Saeed al-Ghamdi | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Hamza al-Ghamdi | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Ahmed al-Haznawi | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Wail al-Shehri | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Waleed al-Shehri | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Mohand al-Shehri | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Majed Moqed | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Satam al Suqami | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Ahmed al-Nami | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Salem al-Hazmi | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Abdul Aziz al Omari | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Fayez Bannihammad | Same Event | Muscle hijackers receive pre-9-11 training
9-11
| Late 2000 |
| Indirect Associations |
|---|
| Osama bin Laden | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Khalid Shaikh Mohammed | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Mohamed Atta | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Marwan al-Shehhi | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Ziad Jarrah | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Nawaf al-Hazmi | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Khalid al-Mihdhar | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Hani Hanjour | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Ramzi Binalshibh | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Ali Abdulaziz Ali | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Mustafa Ahmed al-Hawsawi | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Tawfiq bin Attash | Indirect | 9-11
| Sept. 11, 2001 |
| Direct Associations describe relationships in which the two are believed to have had a personal relationship. Indirect associations are those who are connected through an event or group, but it is not established in sources that they ever had direct contact. |
