Military

_______________________________________________________________________
105th Congress                                                   Report
  2d Session                       SENATE                       105-189
_______________________________________________________________________
 
      DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 1999      
                                 REPORT
                         [to accompany s. 2060]
                                   on
AUTHORIZING APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1999 FOR MILITARY ACTIVITIES 
OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, TO PRESCRIBE PERSONNEL STRENGTHS FOR SUCH 
        FISCAL YEAR FOR THE ARMED FORCES, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
                             together with
                            ADDITIONAL VIEWS
                               ----------                              
                      COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES
                          UNITED STATES SENATE
                                     
<GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT>
                                     
                  May 11, 1998.--Ordered to be printed
                                                       Calendar No. 367
_______________________________________________________________________
105th Congress                                                   Report
  2d Session                       SENATE                       105-189
_______________________________________________________________________
                         DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                           AUTHORIZATION ACT
                          FOR FISCAL YEAR 1999
                                 REPORT
                         [to accompany s. 2060]
                                   on
AUTHORIZING APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1999 FOR MILITARY ACTIVITIES 
OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, TO PRESCRIBE PERSONNEL STRENGTHS FOR SUCH 
        FISCAL YEAR FOR THE ARMED FORCES, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
                             together with
                            ADDITIONAL VIEWS
                               __________
                      COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES
                          UNITED STATES SENATE
                                     
<GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT>
                                     
                  May 11, 1998.--Ordered to be printed
                               -------         
                    U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE                    
48-264                     WASHINGTON : 1998
                      COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES
                      (105th Congress, 2d Session)
                STROM THURMOND, South Carolina, Chairman
JOHN W. WARNER, Virginia             CARL LEVIN, Michigan
JOHN McCAIN, Arizona                 EDWARD M. KENNEDY, Massachusetts
DAN COATS, Indiana                   JEFF BINGAMAN, New Mexico
BOB SMITH, New Hampshire             JOHN GLENN, Ohio
DIRK KEMPTHORNE, Idaho               ROBERT C. BYRD, West Virginia
JAMES M. INHOFE, Oklahoma            CHARLES S. ROBB, Virginia
RICK SANTORUM, Pennsylvania          JOSEPH I. LIEBERMAN, Connecticut
OLYMPIA J. SNOWE, Maine              MAX CLELAND, Georgia
PAT ROBERTS, Kansas
                      Les Brownlee, Staff Director
            David S. Lyles, Staff Director for the Minority
                                     
                            C O N T E N T S
                              ----------                              
                                                                   Page
Purpose of the Bill..............................................     1
Committee overview and recommendations...........................     2
Explanation of funding summary...................................     3
Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.................    13
Title I--Procurement.............................................    13
    Explanation of tables........................................    15
    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations..................    16
        Sec. 107. Chemical Demilitarization Program..............    18
            Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC)....................    18
            Chemical Stockpile Emergency Preparedness Project 
              (CSEPP)............................................    19
            Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)...............    19
    Subtitle B--Army Programs....................................    20
        Sec. 111. Multiyear procurement authority for Longbow 
          Hellfire missile program...............................    41
        Sec. 113. Armored system modernization...................    41
        Sec. 114. Reactive armor tiles...........................    42
        Sec. 116. Extension of authority to carry out Armament 
          Retooling and Manufacturing Support Initiative.........    43
    Other Army Programs..........................................    43
        Army Aircraft............................................    43
            UC-35................................................    43
            UH-60 blackhawk......................................    43
            C-12 Flight Maintenance System.......................    43
            Longbow..............................................    44
        Army Missile.............................................    44
            Enhanced fiber optic guided missile..................    44
            Multiple launch rocket system rocket.................    44
        Weapons and Tracked Combat Vehicles......................    45
            Small arms programs..................................    45
        Army Ammunition..........................................    45
            Small arms ammunition................................    45
            M919 25mm ammunition.................................    45
            M830A1 tank ammunition...............................    46
        Other Army Procurement...................................    46
            High mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicle...........    46
            Family of medium tactical vehicles...................    46
            Medium truck extended service program................    47
            Project management support...........................    47
            System fielding support..............................    48
            Army data distribution system........................    48
            Single channel ground and airborne radio system 
              family.............................................    48
            Area common user system modernization program........    48
            Night vision equipment...............................    48
            Multiple integrated laser engagement system 2000.....    49
    Subtitle C--Navy Programs....................................    50
        Sec. 121. CVN-77 nuclear aircraft carrier program........    76
        Sec. 122. Increased amount to be excluded from cost 
          limitation for Seawolf submarine program...............    76
        Sec. 123. Multiyear procurement authority for the medium 
          tactical vehicle replacement...........................    77
    Other Navy Programs..........................................    77
        Navy Aircraft............................................    77
            F-14 pods............................................    77
            AH-1W series.........................................    77
            EP-3 spares..........................................    77
            P-3C antisurface warfare improvement program.........    78
        Navy Weapons.............................................    78
            Penguin missile program..............................    78
            Improved tactical air launched decoy.................    78
            Close-in weapon system surface mode upgrade..........    79
            Surface ship gun mount rotatable pool................    79
        Navy and Marine Corps Ammunition.........................    80
            Marine Corps ammunition..............................    80
        Navy Shipbuilding and Conversion.........................    80
            LHD-8 advance procurement............................    80
            Strategic sealift....................................    81
            Landing craft air cusioned service life extension....    81
        Other Navy Procurement...................................    81
            AN/WSN-7 inertial navigation system..................    81
            AN/BPS-15H surface search radar......................    81
            Submarine acoustic rapid commercial off-the-shelf 
              insertion..........................................    82
            Integration and test facility command and control 
              initiative.........................................    82
            Information Technology-21............................    82
            Submarine connectivity...............................    83
            Joint Engineering Data Management and Information 
              Control System.....................................    84
            Aviation life support................................    84
            AEGIS support equipment..............................    84
            Smart ship equipment.................................    84
            NULKA assembly qualification.........................    85
        Marine Corps Procurement.................................    85
            Modification kits for tracked vehicles...............    85
            Avenger..............................................    85
            Night vision equipment...............................    85
            Communications and electronics infrastructure........    86
            Light tactical vehicle remanufacturing...............    86
            Power equipment......................................    86
            Shop equipment contact maintenance...................    87
            Material handling equipment..........................    87
    Subtitle D--Air Force Programs...............................    88
        Sec. 131. Joint surveillance target attack radar system..   105
        Sec. 132. Limitation on replacement of engines on 
          military aircraft derived from Boeing 707 aircraft.....   106
        Sec. 133. F-22 aircraft program..........................   107
        Sec. 134. C-130J aircraft program........................   108
            C-130J Program Progress..............................   108
            WC-130J..............................................   109
    Other Air Force Programs.....................................   110
        Air Force Aircraft.......................................   110
            Joint Primary Aircraft Training System...............   110
            F-15 220E engine modification........................   110
            ALQ-135 internal countermeasures sets................   110
            F-16 reconnaissance system...........................   111
            Theater airborne warning system......................   111
            U-2 sensor upgrades..................................   111
        Air Force Missile........................................   111
            Minuteman III guidance replacement program...........   111
            Titan IV space boosters..............................   112
        Other Air Force Procurement..............................   112
            Theater Deployable Communications....................   112
        Defense-Wide Programs....................................   113
            Penetration augmented munition.......................   120
            Remote activation munition systems...................   120
            Silent Shield........................................   120
            Surgical strike......................................   120
            Maritime equipment...................................   120
            National Guard and Reserve Equipment.................   120
    Other Items of Interest......................................   122
        Air National Guard Missions..............................   122
        Army aviation modernization..............................   122
        Bradley base sustainment.................................   123
        Depleted Uranium Production..............................   124
        Digital information technology testbed...................   124
        Domestic Emergency Response Program......................   124
            National Vaccine Stockpile...........................   125
            Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)...............   126
        Encapsulated life raft system............................   126
        F/A-18E/F configuration mix..............................   126
        Flight simulators for the Air National Guard.............   127
        Full accounting of cost associated with ammunition 
          procurement............................................   127
        Gun ship modernization...................................   128
        Secure facsimile machines................................   128
        Small arms training ammunition...........................   129
        Tactical trailers and dolly sets.........................   129
        Vertical Takeoff and Landing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles....   129
Title II--Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation............   131
    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations..................   132
    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and 
      Limitations................................................   133
        Sec. 211. Crusader self-propelled artillery system 
          program................................................   133
        Sec. 212. CVN-77 nuclear aircraft carrier program........   135
        Sec. 213. Unmanned aerial vehicle programs...............   135
            Dark Star UAV........................................   136
            Global Hawk..........................................   136
        Sec. 214. Airborne laser program.........................   136
        Sec. 215. Enhanced global positioning system program.....   138
        Sec. 216. Manufacturing Technology Program...............   138
        Sec. 217. Authority for use of major range and test 
          facility installations by commercial entities..........   139
        Sec. 218. Extension of authority to carry out certain 
          prototype projects.....................................   140
    Subtitle C--Other Matters....................................   140
        Sec. 231. Policy with respect to ballistic missile 
          defense cooperation....................................   140
    Additional Matters of Interest...............................   141
        Army.....................................................   141
            Hardened materials...................................   148
            Missile technology...................................   148
            Scramjet technology..................................   148
            Environmental technology.............................   148
            Pollution prevention.................................   148
            Software security....................................   149
            Cold regions research................................   149
            Nutrition research...................................   149
            Weapons and munitions advanced technology............   149
            Combat vehicle and automotive advanced technology....   150
            Military human immunodeficiency virus research.......   150
            Missile and rocket advanced technology...............   150
            Advanced tactical computer science and sensor 
              technology.........................................   150
            Tactical High Energy Laser...........................   151
            Space and missile defense battle lab.................   151
            North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Research 
              and Development....................................   151
            Comanche.............................................   151
            Advanced threat infrared countermeasure system.......   152
            All source analysis system...........................   152
            Radar development....................................   152
            Firefinder...........................................   152
            Research, development, test and evaluation support...   153
            Army test instrumentation and targets................   153
            Survivability/lethality analysis.....................   153
            High energy laser system test facility...............   153
            Aerostat joint project office........................   154
            Advanced field artillery tactical data system 
              (AFATDS)...........................................   154
            Combat vehicle improvement programs..................   154
        Navy.....................................................   155
            Pulse detonation engine technology...................   163
            Stainless steel double hull research.................   163
            Communications, command and control technology.......   163
            Thermal management materials.........................   163
            Carbon-carbon heatshield technology..................   163
            Electronic propulsion technology.....................   163
            Precision strike and air defense technology..........   164
            Advanced electric systems studies....................   164
            Composite helicopter hangar..........................   164
            Marine Corps warfighting laboratory..................   164
            Freeze dried blood research..........................   165
            Advanced lightweight influence sweep system..........   165
            Studies and experiments for combat systems 
              engineering........................................   165
            SSGN study...........................................   166
            Intercooled recuperated gas turbine engine...........   166
            Predator.............................................   167
            Vertical gun for advanced ships......................   167
            Naval surface fire support system integration........   168
            Joint Strike Fighter.................................   168
            Nonlethal weapons and technologies of mass protection 
              program............................................   169
            Advanced communications and information technologies.   170
            Parametric airborne dipping sonar....................   170
            Commercial off-the-shelf insertion just prior to 
              critical design review for helicopter improvement..   171
            Integrated defensive electronic countermeasures......   171
            DDG-51 composite director room.......................   171
            Laboratories and field activities monitoring efforts.   172
            Multi-purpose processor..............................   172
            Non-propulsion electronics system....................   172
            Smart propulsor product model........................   172
            Ship live-fire test..................................   173
            Infrared search and track system.....................   173
            NUKLA antiship missile decoy system electro-magnetic 
              compatibility......................................   173
            Voice instructional devices..........................   174
            Global command, control, communications, computers, 
              intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance (C4ISR) 
              visualization......................................   174
            F/A-18E/F reconnaissance development.................   174
            Battle force tactical training.......................   175
        Air Force................................................   176
            Friction welding.....................................   185
            Integrated high performance turbine engine program...   185
            Variable displacement vane pump......................   185
            High frequency active auroral research program.......   185
            Night vision technology..............................   185
            ALR-69 radar warning receiver upgrade................   185
            Ballistic missile technology.........................   186
            Solar orbital transfer vehicle.......................   186
            Micro-satellite technology program...................   186
            Range improvements for liquid upper stage testing....   186
            Space control technology development.................   187
            Variable stability in-flight simulator test aircraft.   187
            EC-130H..............................................   187
            Big Crow program Office..............................   188
            Space maneuver vehicle...............................   188
            Theater battle management system.....................   189
            C-5 modernization....................................   189
            Aircrew laser eye protection.........................   189
        Defense-Wide.............................................   190
            University research initiative.......................   198
            Chemical and biological defense program..............   198
                Shortcomings in Chemical and Biological Defense 
                  Program........................................   198
                DOD Anthrax Immunization Policy..................   199
                Biological Agent Detection and Identification....   201
                Status of Increased Chem/Bio Defense Funds in 
                  Fiscal Year 1998...............................   201
                Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)...........   202
            Ballistic Missile Defense Organization funding and 
              programmatic guidance..............................   202
                Support technology...............................   203
                National Missile Defense.........................   203
                Medium Extended Air Defense System...............   204
                Theater High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) system   204
                Navy Upper Tier (Theater Wide)...................   205
                BMD Technical Operations.........................   205
                International Cooperative Programs...............   205
                Patriot PAC-3....................................   206
                BMD Targets......................................   206
                Report of the Panel on Reducing Risk in Ballistic 
                  Missile Defense Test Programs..................   206
                Countermeasures to missile defense systems.......   206
            Medical free electron laser..........................   206
            Computing systems and communications technology......   206
            Telemedicine.........................................   207
            Tactical technology..................................   207
            High definition systems..............................   207
            Mixed mode electronics...............................   208
            Weapons of Mass Destruction Technologies.............   208
                Core Competencies and Critical Expertise.........   208
                Implications of nuclear and conventional 
                  explosions on critical civil and commercial 
                  activities.....................................   208
                Structural Response and Blast Mitigation.........   209
                Hard and Deeply Buried Underground Structures....   209
            Explosives and conventional demilitarization.........   209
            Counterterror technical support......................   210
                Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)...........   211
                Counterproliferation support program.............   211
                Counterproliferation Analysis and Planning System   211
                Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)...........   212
            Generic logistics research and development technology 
              demonstrations.....................................   212
            Advanced lithography.................................   212
            Advanced electronics technologies....................   213
            Maritime technology..................................   213
            Advanced concept technology demonstrations...........   213
            High performance computing modernization.............   213
            Command, control, and communications systems.........   214
            Land warfare technology..............................   214
            Physical security....................................   214
            Advanced sensor applications.........................   215
            Integrated data environment..........................   215
            Joint robotics program...............................   215
            Defense support activities...........................   215
            Defense technical information services...............   215
            Joint simulation system..............................   215
            Surgical strike......................................   215
            Maritime equipment...................................   216
    Other Items of Interest......................................   216
        Acoustic firefinding system..............................   216
        Army After Next Initiatives..............................   216
        Army multimedia tactical adaptor.........................   216
        Brain protection in combat head injury...................   217
        Defense imagery and mapping program......................   217
        Dual use applications programs...........................   217
        Electronic commerce resource centers.....................   217
        Electronic safe and arm devices..........................   218
        Flat panel display technology............................   218
        Global Positioning System alternate master control 
          station................................................   218
        Joint experimentation plan report........................   219
        Man overboard notification technology....................   221
        Molten salt oxidation waste disposal technology..........   221
        National automotive center...............................   222
        National solar observatory...............................   222
        National technology alliance.............................   222
        Next generation internet.................................   222
        Patriot anti-cruise missile defense system...............   223
        Rapid acquisition of manufactured parts..................   223
        Report on Department of the Navy applications for high-
          performance computing..................................   223
        Report on national security space policy.................   224
        Software engineering institute...........................   224
        Software productivity....................................   224
        Space weather............................................   225
        Torpedo defense..........................................   225
        Totally integration munitions enterprise.................   225
        Trajectory correctable munition..........................   225
        United States-Japan management training..................   226
Title III--Operation and Maintenance.............................   227
    Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations..................   231
        Sec. 303. Armed Forces Retirement Home...................   261
        Sec. 304. Transfer from the National Defense Stockpile 
          Transaction Fund.......................................   261
    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and 
      Limitations................................................   261
        Sec. 311. Special Operations Command counterproliferation 
          and counterterrorism activities........................   261
        Sec. 312. Tagging system for identification of 
          hydrocarbon fuels used by the Department of Defense....   261
        Sec. 313. Pilot program for acceptance and use of landing 
          fees charged for use of domestic military airfields by 
          civil aircraft.........................................   262
    Subtitle C--Environmental Provisions.........................   262
        Sec. 321. Transportation of polychlorinated biphenyls 
          from abroad for disposal in the United States..........   262
        Sec. 322. Modification of deadline for submittal to 
          Congress of annual reports on environmental activities.   263
        Sec. 323. Submarine solid waste control..................   263
        Sec. 324. Payment of stipulated penalties assessed under 
          CERCLA.................................................   264
        Sec. 325. Authority to pay negotiated settlement for 
          environmental cleanup of formerly used defense sites in 
          Canada.................................................   265
        Sec. 326. Settlement of claims of foreign governments for 
          environmental cleanup of overseas sites formerly used 
          by the Department of Defense...........................   266
        Sec. 327. Arctic Military Environmental Cooperation 
          Program................................................   266
    Subtitle D--Counter-Drug Activities..........................   267
        Drug Interdiction & Counter-drug Activities, Operations 
          and Maintenance........................................   268
        Enhanced Caribbean/Eastern Pacific Interdiction 
          Initiative.............................................   268
        Gulf States Counterdrug Initiative.......................   269
        Patrol Coastal Craft for Drug Interdiction by Southern 
          Command (sec. 331).....................................   270
        Program Authority for Department of Defense Support for 
          Counter-Drug Activities (sec. 332).....................   270
        Southwest Border Fence (sec. 333)........................   270
    Subtitle E--Other Matters....................................   270
        Sec. 341. Liquidity of working-capital funds.............   270
        Sec. 342. Termination of authority to manage working-
          capital funds and certain activities through the 
          Defense Business Operations Fund.......................   271
        Sec. 343. Clarification of authority to retain recovered 
          costs of disposals in working capital funds............   271
        Sec. 344. Best commercial inventory practices for 
          management of secondary supply items...................   271
        Sec. 345. Increased use of SMART cards...................   272
        Sec. 346. Public-private competition in the provision of 
          support services.......................................   272
        Sec. 347. Condition for providing financial assistance 
          for support of additional duties assigned to the Army 
          National Guard.........................................   273
        Sec. 348. Repeal of prohibition on joint use of Gray Army 
          Airfield, Fort Hood, Texas.............................   273
    Additional Matters of Interest...............................   273
        Navy.....................................................   273
            Ship depot maintenance...............................   273
            Tomahawk recertification.............................   273
            Dredging operations for the maintenance of ships in 
              the inactive reserve...............................   274
            Naval oceanographic program..........................   274
            Adjustments to civilian personnel education and 
              training funds.....................................   274
        Marine Corps.............................................   274
            United States Marine Corps initial issue.............   274
            Depot maintenance and corrosion control..............   274
            United States Marine Corps Reserve personal equipment   275
        Air Force................................................   275
            Air launched cruise missiles and advanced cruise 
              missile engineering analysis.......................   275
            Air Force combat training range......................   275
            War reserve materials................................   275
            Adjustments to personnel program funds...............   275
        Guard and Reserve Components.............................   276
        Defense-Wide.............................................   276
            National Guard Youth Challenge.......................   276
            STARBASE.............................................   276
            Defense reform initiative............................   276
            Adjustments to human resource activity funds.........   276
            Overseas humanitarian demining and Commander-in-
              activities.........................................   277
            Cooperative Threat Reduction (CTR) Program...........   277
            Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)...............   277
            Operational units readiness resources................   277
            Real property maintenance............................   277
            Civilian personnel levels............................   278
            Foreign currency fluctuation.........................   278
            Fuel price reduction.................................   278
            Restoration of work years to accomplish essential 
              finance and accounting services....................   279
            Restoration of 1500 work years (in millions).........   279
            Assistance to local educational agencies that have 
              benefit dependents of members of the Armed Forces 
              and Department of Defense civilian employees.......   279
        Revolving Funds..........................................   279
            Reserve Mobilization Income Insurance Program........   279
    Other Items of Interest......................................   279
        Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)...................   279
            Defense Special Weapons Agency (DSWA)................   281
            On-Site Inspection Agency (OSIA) and Arms Control 
              Implementation.....................................   281
            Nuclear Weapons Council and Maintaining the Nuclear 
              Deterrent..........................................   282
            Management and Oversight of the Defense Threat 
              Reduction Agency...................................   283
            Further Efficiencies and Economies...................   283
        Department of Defense demolition program and historic 
          properties.............................................   283
        Department of Defense shipscrapping practices............   284
        Environmentally-preferable products......................   286
        Federal facilities.......................................   286
        Retread tires and re-refined oils........................   288
Title IV--Military Personnel Authorizations......................   289
    Subtitle A--Active Forces....................................   289
        Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces................   289
        Sec. 402. Limited exclusions of joint duty officers from 
          limitations on number of general and flag officers.....   289
        Sec. 403. Limitation on daily average of personnel on 
          active duty in grades E-8 and E-9......................   289
        Sec. 404. Repeal of permanent end strength requirement 
          for support of two major regional contingencies........   290
    Subtitle B--Reserve Forces...................................   290
        Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.............   290
        Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in 
          support of the reserves................................   290
        Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual 
          status)................................................   290
        Sec. 414. Exclusion of additional reserve component 
          general and flag officers from limitation on number of 
          general and flag officers who may serve on active duty.   291
        Sec. 415. Increase in numbers of members in certain 
          grades authorized to be on active duty in support of 
          the reserves...........................................   291
        Sec. 416. Consolidation of strength authorizations for 
          active status Naval Reserve flag officers of the Navy 
          Medical Department staff corps.........................   291
    Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations..................   292
        Sec. 421. Authorization of appropriations for military 
          personnel..............................................   292
    Other Items of Interest......................................   292
        Army National Guard schools and special training.........   292
Title V--Military Personnel Policy...............................   292
    Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy.........................   292
        Sec. 501. Streamlined selective retention process for 
          regular officers.......................................   292
        Sec. 502. Permanent applicability of limitations on years 
          of active naval service of Navy limited duty officers 
          in grades of commander and captain.....................   293
        Sec. 503. Involuntary separation pay denied for officer 
          discharged for failure of selection for promotion 
          requested by the officer...............................   293
        Sec. 504. Term of office of the Chief of the Air Force 
          Nurse Corps............................................   293
    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Matters........................   293
        Sec. 511. Service required for retirement of National 
          Guard officer in higher grade..........................   293
        Sec. 512. Reduced time-in-grade requirement for reserve 
          general and flag officers involuntarily transferred 
          from active status.....................................   293
        Sec. 513. Eligibility of Army and Air Force Reserve 
          brigadier generals to be considered for promotion while 
          on inactive status list................................   294
        Sec. 514. Composition of selective early retirement 
          boards for rear admirals of the Naval Reserve and major 
          generals of the Marine Corps Reserve...................   294
        Sec. 515. Use of Reserves for emergencies involving 
          weapons of mass destruction............................   294
    Subtitle C--Other Matters....................................   295
        Sec. 521. Annual manpower requirements report............   295
        Sec. 522. Four-year extension of certain force reduction 
          transition period management and benefits authorities..   295
        Sec. 523. Continuation of eligibility for voluntary 
          separation incentive after involuntary loss of 
          membership in Ready or Standby Reserve.................   295
        Sec. 524. Repeal of limitations on authority to set rates 
          and waive requirement for reimbursement of expenses 
          incurred for instruction at service academies of 
          persons from foreign countries.........................   295
        Sec. 525. Repeal of restriction on civilian employment of 
          enlisted members-......................................
        Sec. 526. Extension of reporting dates for Commission on 
          Military Training and Gender-Related Issues............   296
        Sec. 527. Moratorium on changes of gender-related 
          policies and practices pending completion of the work 
          of the Commission on Military Training and Gender-
          Related Issues.........................................   296
        Sec. 528. Transitional compensation for abused dependent 
          children not residing with the spouse or former spouse 
          of a member convicted of dependent abuse...............   296
        Sec. 529. Pilot program for treating GED recipients as 
          high school graduates for determinations of eligibility 
          for enlisting in the Armed Forces......................   297
        Sec. 530. Waiver of time limitations for award of 
          Distinguished Flying Cross in certain cases............   297
    Other Items of Interest......................................   297
        Personal finance training................................   297
        Operation Walking Shield Program.........................   298
        Processing of reports of promotion boards................   298
        Recruiting effectiveness and efficiency..................   298
        Management of reserves on active duty in support of the 
          reserve components.....................................   299
        Personnel and finance support of the reserve components..   300
        Investigations of military deaths........................   301
        Management of officers assigned to interagency and 
          international billets..................................   302
Title VI--Compensation and Other Personnel Benefits..............   303
    Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances...............................   303
        Sec. 601. Increase in basic pay for fiscal year 1999.....   303
        Sec. 602. Rate of pay for cadets and midshipmen at the 
          service academies......................................   303
        Sec. 603. Payments for movements of household goods 
          arranged by members....................................   303
        Sec. 604. Leave without pay for suspended academy cadets 
          and midshipmen.........................................   303
    Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays...............   304
        Sec. 611. Three-month extension of certain bonuses and 
          special pay authorities for reserve forces.............   304
        Sec. 612. Three-month extension of certain bonuses and 
          special pay authorities for nurse officer candidates, 
          registered nurses, and nurse anesthetists..............   304
        Sec. 613. Three-month extension of authorities relating 
          to payment of other bonuses and special pays...........   304
        Sec. 614. Eligibility of Reserves for selective 
          reenlistment bonus when reenlisting or extending to 
          perform active guard and reserve duty..................   304
        Sec. 615. Repeal of ten-percent limitation on payments of 
          selective reenlistment bonuses in excess of $20,000....   304
        Sec. 616. Increase of maximum amount authorized for army 
          enlistment bonus.......................................   305
        Sec. 617. Education loan repayment program for health 
          professions officers serving in Selected Reserve.......   305
        Sec. 618. Increase in amount of basic educational 
          assistance under all-volunteer force program for 
          personnel with critically short skills or specialties..   305
        Sec. 619. Relationship of entitlements to enlistment 
          bonuses and benefits under the All-Volunteer Force 
          Educational Assistance Program.........................   305
    Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances.............   305
        Sec. 621. Travel and transportation for rest and 
          recuperation in connection with contingency operations 
          and other duty.........................................   305
        Sec. 622. Payment for temporary storage of baggage of 
          dependent student not taken on annual trip to overseas 
          duty station of sponsor................................   306
        Sec. 623. Commercial travel of Reserves at federal supply 
          schedule rates for attendance at inactive duty training 
          assemblies.............................................   306
    Subtitle D--Retired Pay, Survivor Benefits, and Related 
      Matters....................................................   306
        Sec. 631. Paid-up coverage under Survivor Benefit Plan...   306
        Sec. 632. Court-required Survivor Benefit Plan coverage 
          effectuated through elections and deemed elections.....   306
        Sec. 633. Recovery, care, and disposition of remains of 
          medically retired member who dies during 
          hospitalization that begins while on active duty.......   307
    Subtitle E--Other Matters....................................   307
        Sec. 641. Definition of possessions of the United States 
          for pay and allowances purposes........................   307
        Sec. 642. Federal employees' compensation coverage for 
          students participating in certain officer candidate 
          programs...............................................   307
        Sec. 643. Authority to provide financial assistance for 
          education of certain defense dependents overseas.......   307
    Other Items of Interest......................................   308
        Accrual funding of military retirement...................   308
        Computation of retired pay for certain service members...   308
Title VII--Health Care...........................................   309
        Sec. 701. Dependents' dental program.....................   309
        Sec. 702. Extension of authority for use of personal 
          services contracts for provision of health care at 
          military entrance processing stations and elsewhere 
          outside medical treatment facilities...................   309
        Sec. 703. TRICARE Prime automatic enrollments and retiree 
          payment options........................................   310
        Sec. 704. Limited continued CHAMPUS coverage for persons 
          unaware of a loss of CHAMPUS coverage resulting from 
          eligibility for medicare...............................   310
        Sec. 705. Enhanced Department of Defense organ and tissue 
          donor program..........................................   310
        Sec. 706. Joint Department of Defense and Department of 
          Veterans Affairs reviews relating to interdepartmental 
          cooperation in the delivery of medical care............   310
        Sec. 707. Demonstration projects to provide health care 
          to certain medicare-eligible beneficiaries of the 
          military health care system............................   312
    Other Items of Interest......................................   313
        Auto-destruct syringes...................................   313
        Health care fraud........................................   313
        Hepatitis C testing......................................   314
        The Psychopharmacology Demonstration Project.............   314
Title VIII--Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and 
  Related Matters................................................   315
        Sec. 801. Para-aramid fibers and yarns...................   315
        Sec. 802. Procurement of travel services for official and 
          unofficial travel under one contract...................   315
        Sec. 803. Limitation on use of price preference upon 
          attainment of contract goal for small and disadvantaged 
          businesses.............................................   315
        Sec. 804. Distribution of assistance under the 
          Procurement Technical Assistance Cooperative Agreement 
          Program................................................   316
        Sec. 805. Defense Commercial Pricing Management 
          Improvement Act........................................   316
        Sec. 806. Department of Defense purchases through other 
          agencies...............................................   318
        Sec. 807. Supervision of Defense Acquisition University 
          structure by Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition 
          and Technology.........................................   319
        Sec. 808. Repeal of requirement for Director of 
          Acquisition Education, Training, and Career Development 
          to be within the Office of the Under Secretary of 
          Defense for Acquisition and Technology.................   319
        Sec. 809. Eligibility of involuntarily downgraded 
          employee for membership in an acquisition corps........   319
        Sec. 810. Pilot programs for testing program manager 
          performance of product support oversight 
          responsibilities for life cycle of acquisition programs   320
        Sec. 811. Scope of protection of certain information from 
          disclosure.............................................   320
    Other Items of Interest......................................   321
        Defense capability preservation agreement................   321
        Item-by-item waivers to domestic preference requirements.   321
Title IX--Department of Defense Organization and Management......   323
        Sec. 901. Reduction in number of Assistant Secretary of 
          Defense positions......................................   323
        Sec. 902. Renaming of position of Assistant Secretary of 
          Defense for Command, Control, Communications, and 
          Intelligence...........................................   323
        Sec. 903. Authority to expand the National Defense 
          University.............................................   324
        Sec. 904. Reduction in Department of Defense headquarters 
          staff..................................................   324
        Sec. 905. Permanent requirement for quadrennial defense 
          review.................................................   324
        Sec. 906. Management reform for research, development, 
          test, and evaluation...................................   324
        Sec. 907. Restructuring of administration of Fisher 
          Houses.................................................   327
Title X--General Provisions......................................   327
    Subtitle A--Financial Matters................................   327
        Sec. 1002. Authorization of emergency appropriations for 
          fiscal year 1999.......................................   327
        Sec. 1003. Authorization of prior emergency supplemental 
          appropriations for fiscal year 1998....................   327
        Sec. 1004. Partnership for Peace information system 
          management.............................................   327
    Subtitle B--Naval Vessels....................................   327
        Sec. 1011. Iowa class battleship returned to Naval Vessel 
          Register...............................................   327
        Sec. 1012. Long-term charter of three vessels in support 
          of submarine rescue, escort, and towing................   328
        Sec. 1013. Transfers of naval vessels to foreign 
          countries..............................................   329
    Subtitle C--Miscellaneous Report Requirements and Repeals....   329
        Sec. 1021. Repeal of reporting requirements..............   329
        Sec. 1022. Report on Department of Defense financial 
          management improvement plan............................   329
        Sec. 1023. Feasibility study of performance of Department 
          of Defense finance and accounting functions by private 
          sector sources or other Federal Government sources.....   329
        Sec. 1024. Reorganization and consolidation of operating 
          locations of the Defense Finance and Accounting Service   330
        Sec. 1025. Report on inventory and control of military 
          equipment..............................................   330
        Sec. 1026. Report on continuity of essential operations 
          at risk of failure because of computer systems that are 
          not year 2000 compliant................................   330
        Sec. 1027. Reports on naval surface fire-support 
          capabilities...........................................   332
        Sec. 1028. Report on roles in Department of Defense 
          aviation accident investigations.......................   333
        Sec. 1029. Strategic plan for expanding distance learning 
          initiatives............................................   333
        Sec. 1030. Report on involvement of Armed Forces in 
          contingency and ongoing operations.....................   333
    Subtitle D--Other Matters....................................   334
        Sec. 1041. Cooperative counterproliferation program......   334
        Sec. 1042. Extension of counterproliferation authorities 
          for support of United Nations Special Commission on 
          Iraq...................................................   334
        Sec. 1043. One-year extension of limitation on retirement 
          or dismantlement of strategic nuclear delivery systems.   335
        Sec. 1044. Direct-line communication between United 
          States and Russian commanders of strategic forces......   335
        Sec. 1045. Chemical warfare defense......................   335
        Sec. 1046. Accounting treatment of advance payment of 
          personnel..............................................   336
        Sec. 1047. Reinstatement of definition of financial 
          institution in authorities for reimbursing defense 
          personnel for Government errors in direct deposits of 
          pay....................................................   336
        Sec. 1048. Pilot program on alternative notice of receipt 
          of legal process for garnishment of federal pay for 
          child support and alimony..............................   336
        Sec. 1049. Costs payable to the Department of Defense and 
          other federal agencies for services provided to the 
          Defense Commissary Agency..............................   336
        Sec. 1050. Collection of dishonored checks presented at 
          commissary stores......................................   337
        Sec. 1051. Defense commissary agency telecommunications..   337
        Sec. 1052. Research grants competitively awarded to 
          service academies......................................   337
        Sec. 1053. Clarification and simplification of 
          responsibilities of inspectors general regarding 
          whistleblower protections..............................   337
        Sec. 1054. Amounts recovered from claims against third 
          parties for loss or damage to personal property shipped 
          or stored at Government expense........................   338
        Sec. 1055. Eligibility for attendance at Department of 
          Defense domestic dependent elementary and secondary 
          schools................................................   338
        Sec. 1056. Fees for providing historical information to 
          the public.............................................   339
        Sec. 1057. Periodic inspection of the Armed Forces 
          Retirement Home........................................   339
        Sec. 1058. Transfer of F-4 phantom II aircraft to 
          foundation.............................................   339
        Sec. 1059. Act constituting presidential approval of 
          vessel war risk insurance requested by the Secretary of 
          Defense................................................   339
        Sec. 1060. Commendation and memorialization of the United 
          States Navy Asiatic Fleet..............................   340
        Sec. 1061. Program to commemorate 50th anniversary of the 
          Korean War.............................................   340
        Sec. 1062. Relocation of frequency spectrum..............   340
        Sec. 1063. Technical and clerical amendments.............   342
    Other Items of Interest......................................   342
        Arms control and other national priorities...............   342
        Assured strategic command and control....................   342
        Reporting miscellaneous expenses in object classes 25 
          series (Contractual Services)..........................   343
        Reprogramming procedures for the National Reconnaissance 
          Office.................................................   343
Title XI--Department of Defense Civilian Personnel...............   345
        Sec. 1101. Repeal of employment preference not needed for 
          recruitment and retention of qualified child care 
          providers..............................................   345
        Sec. 1102. Maximum pay rate comparability for faculty 
          members of the United States Air Force Institute of 
          Technology.............................................   345
        Sec. 1103. Four-year extension of voluntary separation 
          incentive pay authority................................   345
        Sec. 1104. Department of Defense employee voluntary early 
          retirement authority...................................   345
        Sec. 1105. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency 
          experimental personnel management program for technical 
          personnel..............................................   346
    Other Items of Interest......................................   346
        Temporary assignments of personnel between Federal 
          Government, and state or local governments, 
          institutions of higher education, Indian tribal 
          governments and other eligible organizations...........   346
        Enhanced training for Department of Defense civilian 
          employees regarding A-76...............................   346
        Management by Full Time Equivalents......................   347
        High-grade restrictions..................................   347
Title XII--Joint Warfighting Experimentation.....................   347
Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.................   349
Title XXI--Army..................................................   375
    Summary......................................................   375
        Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land 
          acquisition projects...................................   375
        Sec. 2102. Family housing................................   375
        Sec. 2103. Improvements to military family housing units.   375
        Sec. 2104. Authorization of appropriations, Army.........   375
        Sec. 2105. Modification of authority to carry out fiscal 
          year 1998 project......................................   375
    Other Items of Interest......................................   375
        Improvements of military family housing, Army............   375
Title XXII--Navy.................................................   377
    Summary......................................................   377
        Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land 
          acquisition projects...................................   377
        Sec. 2202. Family housing................................   377
        Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.   377
        Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.........   377
Title XXIII--Air Force...........................................   379
    Summary......................................................   379
        Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land 
          acquisition projects...................................   379
        Sec. 2302. Family housing................................   379
        Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.   379
        Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force....   379
    Other Items of Interest......................................   379
        Planning and design, Air Force...........................   379
        Improvements of military family housing, Air Force.......   379
        Consolidation of the Officer Training School, Maxwell Air 
          Force Base, Alabama....................................   380
Title XXIV--Defense Agencies.....................................   381
    Summary......................................................   381
        Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and 
          land acquisition projects..............................   381
        Sec. 2402. Improvements to military family housing units.   381
        Sec. 2403. Energy conservation projects..................   381
        Sec. 2404. Authorization of appropriations, Defense 
          Agencies...............................................   381
        Sec. 2405. Modification of authority to carry out certain 
          fiscal year 1995 projects..............................   381
        Sec. 2406. Modification of authority to carry out fiscal 
          year 1990 project......................................   382
Title XXV--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment 
  Program........................................................   383
    Summary......................................................   283
        Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land 
          acquisition projects...................................   283
        Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.........   283
Title XXVI--Guard and Reserve Forces Facilities..................   385
    Summary......................................................   385
        Sec. 2601. Authorized Guard and Reserve construction and 
          land acquisition projects..............................   385
        Sec. 2602. Reduction in fiscal year 1998 authorization of 
          appropriations for Army National Guard military 
          construction...........................................   385
            Planning and design, Guard and Reserve Forces 
              facilities.........................................   285
Title XXVII--Expiration and Extension of Authorizations..........   387
        Sec. 2701. Expiration of authorizations and amounts 
          required to be specified by law........................   387
        Sec. 2702. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal 
          year 1996 projects.....................................   387
        Sec. 2703. Extension of authorization of fiscal year 1995 
          project................................................   387
        Sec. 2704. Effective date................................   387
Title XXVIII--General Provisions.................................   389
    Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family 
      Housing Changes............................................   389
        Sec. 2801. Modification of authority relating to 
          architectural and engineering services and construction 
          design.................................................   389
        Sec. 2802. Expansion of Army overseas family housing 
          lease authority........................................   389
    Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration......   389
        Sec. 2811. Increase in thresholds for reporting 
          requirements relating to real property transactions....   389
        Sec. 2812. Exceptions to real property transaction 
          reporting requirements for war and certain emergency 
          and other operations...................................   389
        Sec. 2813. Waiver of applicability of property disposal 
          laws to leases at installations to be closed or 
          realigned under the base closure laws..................   390
        Sec. 2814. Restoration of Department of Defense lands 
          used by another Federal agency.........................   390
    Subtitle C--Land Conveyances.................................   390
        Sec. 2821. Land conveyance, Indiana Army Ammunition 
          Plant, Charlestown, Indiana............................   390
        Sec. 2822. Land conveyance, Army Reserve Center, 
          Bridgton, Maine........................................   391
        Sec. 2823. Land conveyance, Volunteer Army Ammunition 
          Plant, Chattanooga, Tennessee..........................   391
        Sec. 2824. Release of interests in real property, former 
          Kennebec Arsenal, Augusta, Maine.......................   391
        Sec. 2825. Land exchange, Naval Reserve Readiness Center, 
          Portland, Maine........................................   392
        Sec. 2826. Land conveyance, Air Force Station, Lake 
          Charles, Louisiana.....................................   392
    Subtitle D--Other Matters....................................   392
        Sec. 2831. Purchase of build-to-lease family housing at 
          Eielson Air Force Base, Alaska.........................   392
        Sec. 2832. Beach replenishment, San Diego, California....   392
    Other Items of Interest......................................   394
        Report on Air Force Plant #3, Tulsa, Oklahoma............   394
        Report on Fort Hunter Liggett, California................   394
Title XXIX--Juniper Butte Range Lands Withdrawal.................   395
Division C--Department of Energy National Security Authorizations 
  and Other Authorizations.......................................   397
Title XXXI--Department of Energy National Security Programs......   397
    Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations........   397
        Sec. 3101. Weapons activities............................   414
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